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Bio Lab Test 1

QuestionAnswer
What chemical is used to test for protein? Biuret
What chemical is used to test for starch? Iodine
What chemical is used to test for simple sugars? Benedict Solution
What was used to test for lipids(fats)? Paper Towel
What indicated a positive test for fats? Greasy Spot
For iodine, what indicated a positive test result? Blue-Black
For iodine, what indicated a negative test result? Brown
For Biuret, what indicated a positive test result? Purple
For Biuret, what indicated a negative test result? Blue
For Benedict's Solution, what indicated a positive test result? Green to Orange
For Benedict's Solution, what indicated a negative test result? Blue
When testing for biomolecules what needed to be heated to see a change? (bubbling pot) Benedict's Solution
What are the basic biological units for all living things Cells
Why are the chloroplasts in the Elodea cells green? Chlorophyll
What is the process through which chloroplasts manufacture food? Phoyosynthesis
What is the name of the carbohydrate that potatoes cells store in the leukoplasts? Starch
What chemical was used to detect the stain the starch Iodine
What other cells are usually seen on the cheek smear that are prokaryotic cells? Bacteria cells
What type of tissue are cheek cells? Epithelium
What are two types of blood cells? (Scientific name) Erythrocytes and Leukocytes
What is another name for blood cells? Vascular Tissue
What are the extensions of cytoplasm called? Cell Processes
What is the dark body in the center of a neuron? Nucleus
What was used to represent the plasma membrane of a cell? Dialysis Tubing
What occurs when you have molecular movement from areas of high concentration to low concentration? Diffusion
What is a liquid composed of a mixture of two or more substances called? A solution
What is the dissolving agent of any solution (like water) called? The Solvent
What is the name of a substance(like salt) that dissolves in any solution? Solute
What is the name of a solution with a low ersolute concentrate? Hypotonic
What is the name of a solution with a higher solute concentrate? Hypertonic
What is the name of a solution with the same solute concentrate? Isolatonic
What is it called when the cell shrinks due to osmosis in a hypertonic environment? Plasmolysis
What solute concentrate did cells typically have? (percentage) 3%-5%
What is the microscope with two eye holes? Stereo microscope
What is the microscope with one eye hole? Compound Microscope
What is the highest total magnification possible with a stereoscope? 40x
When viewing transparent objects with a stereo microscope it is best to use what light? Transmitted
When viewing opaque objects with the stereo microscope it is best to use what light? Reflected
What do you rotate to go from 2x to 4x? (A part of the stereo microscope) Body Tube
What is the magnifying power of the ocular (eyepiece)? 10x
What is the lense at the bottom of the body Tube called? Objectives
What is the total magnification when using the scanning lenses? 40x
Total magnification with low power lenses 100x
Total magnicafyion when using high power lense? 400x
Created by: Storey
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