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scientific
| Question | |
|---|---|
| scientific investigation | a method for an experiment |
| research | is the system of scientific investigation of scientific theories and hypothesis |
| observation | using one of the five sense to gather data |
| inference | a conclusion drawn from observations or answer to a testable question which must be testable |
| hypothesis | an educated guess |
| experiment | a test or trial for the purpose of discovering something unknown |
| independent variable | the one factor that changes during an experiment and is also known as manipulated variable |
| dependent variable | the factor that changes as a result of changes to the independent variable in an experiment |
| controlled variable | a variable which holds constant (controls) during an experiment |
| control | an experiment designed to check or correct the results of another experiment |
| data | the information collected from observing and testing an experiment |
| conclusion | a short paragraph that describes the overall results in an experimental procedure and tells if the hypothesis is correct or not |
| analyze | the process of interpreting the meaning of the data we have collected,organized,and displayed in the form of a table or graph |
| data trends | an upward or downward shift in a data set over time to predict what may happen in the future |
| scientific bias | a subjective belief that affects a person's attitude toward something |
| qualitative | description of words in what is being observed |
| quantitative data | numeric measurements (ex: mass,volume,temperature) |
| empirical evidence | information gathered through direct observation, experience, pr experimentation |
| pseudoscience | a collection of claims, theories, or methods that present themselves as scientific but lack a basis in the scientific method |
| objective reasoning | making conclusions based on facts, evidence, and logic |
| subjective reasoning | making conclusions based on personal opinions, feelings, and beliefs |