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CNS 2

Generic NameBrand NameClassificationPharmacologic CategoryCommon IndicationsEssential Knowledge
dexmethylphenidate (PO) Focalin, Focalin XR CS-II CNS stimulant ADHD Key Side Effects: insomnia, headache, anxiety, weight loss, decreased appetite, hypertension US Boxed Warnings: high potential for abuse Other Notes: CI within 14 days of MAOI
dextroamphetamine and amphetamine (PO) Adderall, Adderall XR CS-II CNS stimulant ADHD, narcolepsy Key Side Effects: insomnia, headache, anxiety, weight loss, decreased appetite, hypertension US Boxed Warnings: high potential for abuse Other Notes: CI within 14 days of MAOI
lisdexamfetamine (PO) Vyvanse CS-II CNS stimulant ADHD Key Side Effects: insomnia, headache, anxiety, weight loss, decreased appetite, hypertension US Boxed Warnings: high potential for abuse Other Notes: CI within 14 days of MAOI
methylphenidate (PO, transdermal) PO: Concerta, Ritalin Patch: Daytrana CS-II CNS stimulant ADHD, narcolepsy Key Side Effects: insomnia, headache, anxiety, weight loss, decreased appetite, hypertension US Boxed Warnings: high potential for abuse Other Notes: CI within 14 days of MAOI
guanfacine (PO) Intuniv Selective alpha2a agonist ADHD, HTN Key Side Effects: bradycardia, hypotension, sedation, skin rash, xerostomia, constipation Other Notes: do not abruptly discontinue
pramipexole (PO) Mirapex Dopamine agonist Parkinson's disease, RLS Key Side Effects: nausea, hallucinations, dizziness, drowsiness, compulsive behaviors, orthostasis
ropinirole (PO) Requip Dopamine agonist Parkinson's disease, RLS Key Side Effects: nausea, hallucinations, dizziness, drowsiness, compulsive behaviors, orthostasis
carbidopa and levodopa (PO) Sinemet, Sinemet CR Decarboxylase inhibitor (carbidopa), dopamine precursor (levodopa) Parkinson's disease Key Side Effects: nausea, orthostatic hypotension, dyskinesias Other Notes: CI within 14 days of MAOI, CI in narrow-angle glaucoma; do not abruptly discontinue
memantine (PO) Namenda N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist Dementia Key Side Effects: constipation, confusion, dizziness, headache
donepezil (PO, transdermal) PO: Aricept, Transdermal: Adlarity Cholinesterase inhibitor Dementia Key Side Effects: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
Created by: user-1745497
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