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D291- Section 2
Learning Experience Design Foundations 1: Section 2: Taxonomies & Methods
| Prompt | Answer |
|---|---|
| Finks Taxonomy | Impact of learning experiences on learner. Learning takes place when there is change. |
| Finks: Caring | Caring about content. Developing new feelings, interests, and values toward the subject matter. |
| Finks: Foundational Knowledge | Background knowledge. Understanding and remembering information and ideas. |
| Finks: Learning How to Learn | Metacognition. Developing the ability to learn independently and continuously. |
| Finks: Human Dimension | Learning about oneself and others. How information relates to self and others. |
| Finks: Application | Using foundational knowledge to connect concepts to solve problems or make decisions |
| Finks: Integration | Connecting information, ideas, and perspectives. |
| Merrill's First Principals of Instruction | Problem based teaching strategies that draw from foundational principals of instruction. |
| Merrill: Activation | Learners activate relevant cognitive structures |
| Merrill: Demonstration | Learners observe a demonstration of the skills to be performed |
| Merrill: Application | Learners apply newly acquired knowledge or skill |
| Merrill: Integration | Learners integrate new skills into everyday life |
| Gagne's 9 Events of Instruction: Definition | Conditions of learning. Communication that supports the learning process |
| Gagne: 9 Events | Gain Attention > Inform Learner of Objectives > Prior Learning > Present Content > Provide Guidance > Practice > Provide Feedback > Assess Performance >Enhance Retention /Transfer to Job |
| Blooms Taxonomy: Remember | Level 1 (Lowest): Recall Facts and Basic Concepts. Key Words:: Define, Duplicate, List, Memorize, Repeat, State. |
| Blooms Taxonomy: Understand | Level 2: Explain Ideas and Concepts. Key Words:: Locate, Recognize, Report, Select, Translate, Classify, Describe, Discuss, Explain, Identify. |
| Blooms Taxonomy: Apply | Level 3: Use Knowledge in New Situations. Key Words:: Interpret, Operate, Schedule, Sketch, Execute, Implement, Solve, Use, Demonstrate. |
| Blooms Taxonomy: Analyze | Level 4: Draw Connections Between Ideas. Key Words:: Experiment, Question, Test, Contrast, Distinguish, Examine, Differentiate, Organize, Relate, Compare |
| Blooms Taxonomy: Evaluate | Level 5: Justify a Stance. Key Words:: Support, Value, Critique, Weigh, Appraise, Argue, Defend, Judge, Select |
| Blooms Taxonomy: Create | Level 6: (Highest): Create New or Original Work. Key Words:: Author, Investigate, Conjecture, Develop, Formulate, Design, Assemble, Construct |
| Instructional Approach: Behaviorist | Learning = change in behavior due to external stimuli. Teacher directed. Repetition. Conditioning |
| Instructional Approach: Cognitivist | Learning through internal processing. Teacher directed. Organize knowledge. Learners involved not just recipients. |
| Instructional Approach: Constructivist | Build knowledge. Learner directed. Construct based on experiences. Teachers guide. Project and experience based. |
| Instructional Approach: Connectivist | Learner directed. Learning is a process of connecting. Technology important. Learners combine thoughts, information, and theories. (social media, gamification simulation, etc) |
| Andragogy | Adult learning methods. |
| Pedagogy | Child learning methods. |