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Endocrine 3

Generic NameBrand NameClassificationPharmacologic CategoryCommon IndicationsEssential Knowledge
testosterone gel (topical) AndroGel, Fortesta, Vogelxo CS-III Androgen Male hypogonadism Side Effects: skin irritation, acne, ↑ PSA, mood changes, HTN Boxed Warning: secondary exposure → virilization (esp. kids) Notes: CI in prostate/breast cancer, pregnancy; apply in AM
alendronate (PO) Fosamax Bisphosphonate Osteoporosis Side Effects: indigestion, reflux, low calcium, atypical fractures, jaw necrosis Notes: CI in hypocalcemia/esophageal issues; take ≥30 min before food with water; stay upright 30 min
cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) (PO) n/a OTC Vitamin D analog Dietary supplement, osteoporosis prevention Key Side Effect: vitamin D toxicity (nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, constipation, confusion, weakness) Other Note: CI with hypercalcemia
sildenafil (PO) Viagra, Revatio Phosphodiesterase-5 enzyme (PDE5) inhibitor ED, PAH Key Side Effects: priapism, headache, flushing, visual disturbance, dyspepsia, back pain (mostly with tadalafil), hearing or vision loss (rare) Other Notes: CI with concomitant use of nitrates (may cause severe hypotension)
tadalafil (PO) Cialis, Adcirca Phosphodiesterase-5 enzyme (PDE5) inhibitor ED, BPH, PAH Key Side Effects: priapism, headache, flushing, visual disturbance, dyspepsia, back pain (mostly with tadalafil), hearing or vision loss (rare) Other Notes: CI with concomitant use of nitrates (may cause severe hypotension)
levothyroxine (PO, IV) Synthroid, Levoxyl, Unithroid Thyroid product Hypothyroidism Side Effects: weight loss, palpitations, diarrhea, insomnia, heat intolerance Boxed Warning: not for weight loss Notes: narrow TI; monitor levels; generics may vary
thyroid, desiccated (PO) Armour Thyroid Thyroid product Hypothyroidism Side Effects: weight loss, palpitations, diarrhea, insomnia, heat intolerance Boxed Warning: not for weight loss Notes: narrow TI; monitor levels; generics may vary
phentermine (PO) Adipex-P CNS stimulant, anorexiant Obesity Side Effects: fast HR, high BP, nausea, dizziness, dry mouth, agitation Notes: short-term use only; CI in CVD, drug abuse, pregnancy, hyperthyroidism, MAOI use (≤14 days)
Created by: user-1745497
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