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What is the primary advantage of noneugenol periodontal surgical dressing over periodontal surgical dressing that does contain eugenol?
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A _________ is an instrument calibrated in millimeters that is used to locate and measure the depth of periodontal pockets.
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| What is the primary advantage of noneugenol periodontal surgical dressing over periodontal surgical dressing that does contain eugenol? | Some patients are allergic to the eugenol and could experience redness and burning pain in the area of the dressing. |
| A _________ is an instrument calibrated in millimeters that is used to locate and measure the depth of periodontal pockets. | periodontal probe |
| Which statement is incorrect about the use of lasers in periodontics? | Laser incisions heal faster than those made with a scalpel. |
| The __________ provides rapid calculus removal by converting very high-frequency sound waves into mechanical energy; it also reduces operator hand fatigue. | ultrasonic scaler |
| Which of the following instruments is designed to clean subgingival calculus from a specific tooth surface? | Gracey curette |
| Which of the following statements lists advantages of laser surgery? | Hemostasis is rapid. |
| Which instrument is designed to remove supragingival calculus from anterior teeth? | Chisel scaler |
| Which statement describes the purpose of the dentist marking the pockets on the facial and lingual surfaces of the gingival before beginning surgery? | The bleeding points indicate the depth of the pockets, showing the dentist where to place the initial incisions. |
| Which instrument is used to measure the horizontal and vertical pocket depth of multirooted teeth? | Furcation probe |
| What are signs and symptoms of periodontal disease? | Bleeding gums |
| What instrument is used to sever periodontal ligaments for a traumatic tooth extraction, primarily when dental implants are indicated? | Periotome |
| A normal sulcus measures __ mm or less. | 3 |
| Which procedure smooths the surface of a root by removing abnormal tooth tissue that is rough, contaminated, or permeated with calculus? | Root planing |
| The ______________ includes the gathering of information such as periodontal pocket readings, furcations, tooth mobility, presence of exudate (pus), and gingival recession. | periodontal examination and charting |
| What soft material forms on the teeth and is the primary cause of gingival inflammation and other forms of periodontal disease? | Plaque |
| Which periodontal surgery does not remove any of the affected tissue but pushes the tissues away from the underlying tooth roots and alveolar bone? | Flap surgery Incisional surgery |
| Which symptoms do not identify early signs of periodontal disease? | Tooth mobility |
| Which surgical procedure involves the surgical reshaping and contouring of the gingival tissue? | Gingivoplasty |
| ___________ is defined as a surgical procedure involving the removal of bone. | Ostectomy |
| What should a periodontal examination include? | The patient’s medical and dental history. An examination of the teeth and oral tissues. |
| What is the most effective antimicrobial therapy available to reduce plaque and gingivitis? | Chlorhexidine |
| Which instructions would the patient receive following periodontal surgery? | Do not smoke because smoking can interfere with the healing process and produce poor results. Limit activities for a few days to those requiring minimal exertion. Gently use a soft toothbrush to clean the surgical area. |
| Which statement is incorrect concerning ultrasonic scalers? | The ultrasonic scaler is used to remove only supragingival calculus and difficult stain. |
| Which statement is incorrect concerning occlusal adjustments? | Occlusal trauma can cause periodontal pocket formation. |
| Which procedure contours and shapes bone? | Osteoplasty |
| It is normal for some bleeding to continue after periodontal surgery for 4 to 5 hours. What should the patient do if bleeding persists beyond that point? | Call the dentist if the bleeding persists. |
| What does the acronym LASER mean? | Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation |
| Which type of radiograph is excellent for determining the extent of crestal bone loss? | Vertical bitewing |
| Which process involves scraping or cleaning the gingival lining of the pocket to remove necrotic tissue from the pocket wall? | Gingival curettage |
| Which of the following is a method of delivering antibiotics directly into the periodontal pocket for periodontal treatment? | Insertion of a dissolvable material, such as a gel, into the pocket around the tooth |
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