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Chapter #9
Antianxiety Agents
| Anxiety | Is a normal response to stress, but when it becomes excessive or chronic, it can interfere with daily life. |
| Panic Disorders | Characterize by recurrent and unexpected panic attacks – sudden episodes of intense fear or discomfort. |
| Phobias | Are intense, irrational fears of specific objects, situations, or activities that lead to significant distress and avoidance behavior. |
| Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) | Is a mental health condition characterized by the presence of obsessions, compulsions or both. |
| Sedation | Reduction of activity and simple anxiety. |
| Hypnotic Dose | Inducing Sleep. |
| GABA | Neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid, an inhibitory neurotransmitter: Its main function is to reduce neuronal excitability and inhibit excessive nerve activity. GABA produces a calming effect. |
| What is the brand name for alprazolam? | Xanax |
| Which drug class does Xanax belong to? | Benzodiazepine |
| What is Xanax used for? | Anxiety |
| What is the brand name for clonazepam? | Klonopin |
| Which drug class does Klonopin belong to? | Benzodiazepine |
| What is Klonopin used for? | Anxiety |
| What is the brand name for diazepam? | Valium |
| Which drug class does Valium belong to? | Benzodiazepine |
| What is Valium used for? | Anxiety |
| What is the brand name for lorazepam? | Ativan |
| Which drug class does Ativan belong to? | Benzodiazepine |
| What is Ativan used for? | Anxiety |
| What is the brand name for temazepam? | Restoril |
| Which drug class does Restoril belong to? | Benzodiazepine |
| What is Restoril used for? | Anxiety |
| What is the brand name for zolpidem? | Ambien |
| Which drug class does Ambien belong to? | Z-Drug/hypnotic |
| What is Ambien used for? | Insomnia |
| What is the brand name for zaleplon? | Sonata |
| Which drug class does Sonata belong to? | Z-Drug/hypnotic |
| What is Sonata used for? | Insomnia |
| What is the brand name for eszopiclone? | Lunesta |
| Which drug class does Lunesta belong to? | Z-Drug/hypnotic |
| What is Lunesta used for? | Insomnia |