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Land Forms

Land forms and bodies of water

QuestionAnswer
Mountain Pass A narrow gap through a mountain pass
Hill A rounded raised landform Not as high as mountain.
Peninsula a body of water NEARLY surrounded by water.
Basin A BOWL shaped land form surrounded by higher land.
Desert A DRY environment with FEW plants and animals.
Timberline A line beyond which trees DO NOT grow.
Glacier A HUGE SHEET OF ICE that moves SLOWLY ACROSS the land.
Ishmus A NARROW STRIP of land that connects TWO larger bodies of LAND.
Dam A WALL built across a river creating a lake that STORES water. (Like Lake Folsom)
Plain A Large area of NEARLY FLAT land.
Butte A small flat top hill. Smaller than MESA.
Mesa A hill with a flat top. Smaller than a PLATEAU.
Plateau An area of ELEVATED FLAT Land.
Delta Land made of SILT left behind as a river drains into a LARGE body of water.
Bay PART OF AN OCEAN that EXTENDS far into Land.
Ocean A large body of SALT WATER that covers much of the EARTH.
Gulf Part of an OCEAN that extends into land. LARGER than a BAY. (Like the GULF of MEXICO)
Waterfall A flow of water flowing VERTICAlY.
Lake A Body of water completely surrounded by WATER. (Lake Folsom)
River A stream of water that flows across the land and empties into another body of water. (Can flow into another river, lake, or ocean)
Strait A Narrow water way that connects two larger bodies of water. (Opposite of an Ishmus.
Port A place where ships UNLOADS and LOADS their goods.
Canal A channel built to carry water for IRRIGATION or NAVIGATION.
Harbor A SHELTERS place along a COAST where boats DOCK SAFELY.
River Basin All the land that is drained by a river or its tributaries.
Tributary A smaller river that flows into a larger river.
Mouth The place where a river empties into a larger body of water.
Source The starting point of a river.
Coast The land ALONG an OCEAN.
Island A body of land COMPLETELY surrounded by WATER. (Hawaii)
Canyon A deep narrow VALLEY with steep sides.
Valley A area of low land between hills of a mountain.
Mountain A high land form with steep sides (Higher than a Hill)
Peak The TOP of a mountain.
Mountain Range A ROW or CHAIN of MOUNTAINS.
Reservoir A Natural or ARTIFICAL lake used to STORE water. (Lake Folsom)
Volcano An OPENING in Earths surface through which hot rock and ash are force out.
Dune A mound hill or ridge MADE of SAND heaped by the wind.
Created by: lizmolina
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