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Drug Calc Rnd Rules
Rules for rounding in Drug Calculations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| More than 1 mL (injections or liquids) | carry to hundredths and round to tenths. Ex 1.17 = 1.2mL |
| Less than 1 mL (injections or liquids) | carry to thousandths and round to hundredths. Ex. 0.167 = 0.17mL |
| Minims | must be rounded to whole numbers. 16.2m = 16m |
| Milligrams | carried to hundredths and rounded to tenths. Ex. 26.76mg = 26.7mg |
| Kilograms | carried to hundredths and rounded to tenths. Ex. 150lbs = 68.18kg = 68.2kg |
| Pounds | expressed in whole numbers when going from kg to lbs. Ex. 71kg = 156.2lbs = 156 lbs |
| Temperature | carried to hundredths and rounded to tenths |
| teaspoons, ounces, drams, and tablespoons must be converted to | mL and rounded accordingly |
| Insulin | rounded to the nearest whole number. Ex. 3.2 = 3 units, 7.6 units = 8 units. |
| 1 glass | 8oz = 240 mL |
| 1 cup | 8oz = 240 mL |
| 1 teacup | 6oz = 180mL |
| 1 styrofoam cup | 6oz = 180mL |
| 1 popsicle | 3 oz = 90mL |
| ice cubes | melt to 1/2 original volume |
| 1 oz | 30mL |
| 1 tablespoon (T, Tbs) | 15mL |
| 1 teaspoon (t, tsp) | 5mL |