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Module 4
Chapter 5, week 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Perception | The physical components of pain |
| Reaction | The psychologic component of pain |
| Antipyretic | ability to reduce a fever: affect the hypothalamus (controls the body temperature) |
| Anti inflammatory | ability to reduce inflammation |
| Uricosuric | ability to increase the excretion of uric acid in the urine |
| Anti-platelet | ability to inhibit the aggregation (clumping) of platelets in the blood. |
| Analgesic | ability to reduce or relieve pain |
| PGE | Prostaglandins, which are lipids produced by cells during inflammation and can sensitive the pain receptors |
| TNF-⍺ | a cytokine that is released by cells during the inflammatory response in periodontal disease |
| How long does naproxen remain in the blood? | 4 days |
| How long does ibuprofen remain in the blood? | 1 day |
| How long does oxaprozin remain in the blood? | 2 weeks |
| What class of drug is aspirin? | Salicylate |
| What is aspirin indicated for? | Pain/Fever/Inflammation/Myocardial infarction |
| What class of drug is aceteminophen? | non-salicylate |
| What is acetaminophen indicated for? | pain |
| What class of drug is ibuprofen? | NSAID |
| What is ibuprofen indicated for? | pain/fever/inflammation |
| What class of drug is naproxen? | NSAID |
| What is naproxen indicated for? | pain/fever/inflammation |
| What class of drug is diclofenac? | NSAID |
| What is diclofenac indicated for? | pain/fever/inflammation |
| What class of drug is nabumetone? | NSAID |
| What is nabumetone indicated for? | pain/fever/inflammation |
| What class of drug is meloxicam? | NSAID |
| What is meloxicam indicated for? | pain/fever/inflammation |
| What class of drug is colchecine? | Antigout agent |
| What is colchecine indicated for? | gout |
| What class of drug is allpurinol? | Antigout agent |
| What is allpurinol indicated for? | gout |
| What class of drug is methotrexate? | DMARD/Antimetabolite |
| What is methotrexate indicated for? | Arthritis/cancer |
| What class of drug is hydroxychloroquine? | DMARD/antimalarial |
| What is hydroxychloroquine indicated for? | Arthritis/malaria |
| What class of drug is adalimumab? | DMARD/TNF-⍺ inhibitor |
| What is adalimumab indicated for? | Arthritis/ ulcerative colitis |
| What class of drug is etanercept? | DMARD/TNF-⍺ inhibitor |
| What is etanercept indicated for? | Arthritis |
| What class of drug is celecoxib? | NSAID |
| What is celecoxib indicated for? | Arthritis |