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101 Terminology

QuestionAnswer
auxiliary label colorful labels providing instructions on how to self- administer
CPOE computerized physical order entry database entry for prescription records
enema procedure where liquid or gas is inserted into rectum
buccal between cheeks and gums
histamine chemical produced by body evoking symptoms of an allergic reaction; block by antihistamines
hypoxia oxygen reduction in blood
hypercapnia carbon dioxide increase in blood
inhalation administration of meds through respiratory system
instillation administration of meds drop by drop
incontinence inability to retain urine
medication error preventable event causing or leading to inappropriate med use or patient harm
medication reconciliation process of obtaining complete and accurate drug profile for patient at each transition of care
medication use process steps taken to provide meds to patient, manufacturing, prescribing, procurement, filling, dispensing, administering, monitoring meds
medical order prescription issued in a institutional setting
NKA no know allergies
NKDA no known drug allergies
oral administration of meds by mouth as a solid (tablet or capsule) or liquid form (solution or spray)
nasal route administration of med through nostril
prescription written or oral direction for meds to be dispensed to patient when requested in hospital setting
peoral Latin per os meaning by opening, oral route
parenteral administration via injection bypassing first pass effect
polypharmacy concurrent use of multiple meds
REMS risk evaluation and mitigation strategy; FDA mandated programs for prescribing, dispensing, taking certain drugs to manage certain risks
rectal route administration of med via rectum
suppository soft, rounded pieces of coca butter, glycerin, synthetic base containing medication via rectum
sublingual underneath the tongue
topical route of administration which meds are applied to the surface of skin or mucous membrane
verbal order who may accept and transcribe an order
vaginal route administration via vagina
urinary retention inability to partially or completely empty bladder, resulting from prostate, hypertrophy, malignancies, kidney stones, anticholinergic drug intake, urinary tract infection
Created by: daeshonb97
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