click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Unit 1
Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Latitude | Measures North or South of the equator. |
| Longitude | Measurements East or West of the Meridian. |
| Prime Meridian | The prime meridian is the line of 0° longitude, the starting point for measuring distance both east and west around Earth. |
| Equator | an imaginary line drawn around the earth equally distant from both poles, dividing the earth into the northern and southern hemisphere and constituting the parallel of latitude 0°. |
| Parallels | :They are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run east to west, but measure your distance north or south. The equator is the most well known parallel. At 0 degrees latitude, it equally divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres |
| Meridians | A meridian is any imaginary line running vertically between the North and South Poles of a planet. The prime meridian is the meridian marking zero longitude. On Earth, this line runs through Greenwich, England |
| Compass Rose | a circle showing the principal directions printed on a map or chart. |
| Map Key | It is a little box of information found at the bottom of a map. It contains an explanation of what the different lines and symbols on the map mean, as well as a scale for you to work out distance |
| Map scale | this measures how much the features of the world are reduced to fit on a map; or more precisely, map scale shows the proportion of a given distance on a map to the corresponding distance on the ground in the real world |
| Cardinal Directions | These directions are the four main directions of the compass. |
| Intermediate Directions | those located between the cardinal directions |
| Inset Map | An inset map, also known as a locator map or a small-scale map, is a map that shows a larger area in context to a smaller area. |
| Map title | The map's title tells what the map is about, revealing the map's purpose and content. |
| Grid | A network of intersecting parallel lines, whether real or imaginary |
| Symbols | A graphic used to represent a geographic feature or class of features. |