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Stack #4231796
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| antiprotozoal | destroys protozoa |
| antipriuritic | suppresses itching |
| antipsychotic | reduces symptoms of hallucinations, delusions, and thought disorders |
| antipyretic | reduces fever |
| antiretroviral | attacks any virus of the family retroviridae |
| antispasmotic | prevents or alleviates muscle spasms (cramps) |
| antitubercular | used to fight tuberculosis |
| antitussive | suppresses coughing |
| antivertigo | used to treat dizziness (vertigo) |
| antiviral | interferes with virus replication |
| anxiolytic | reduces anxiety |
| astringent | causes contraction locally after tropical application |
| atypicalantipsychotic | are second generation antipsychotic medications (SGA) |
| barbiturate | type of sedative |
| benzodiazepine | CNS depressing agents with the potential for abuse and/ or dependence |
| beta blocker | blocks response to beta stimulation |
| bronchodilator | act to relieve bronchospasm (or asthma) |
| calcium channel blockers | prevents the movement of calcium ions through voltage-gated calcium channels |
| cardiac glycoside | used to treat mild to moderate heart failure |
| cephalosporin | inhibits cell wall formation in bacteria |
| corticosteroid | hormones secreted by the adrenal cortex that regulate the body's ability to handle stress, resist infections, affect glucose, fat, protein, and carbohydrate metabolism |
| decongestant | used to cause mucous membrane vesonstriction |
| diuretic | decreases blood pressure by increasing blood volume |
| emetic | causes vomiting |
| expectorant | increases the production of respiratory secretions and decrease irritation cause by dryness in airways |
| fluoroquinolone | inhibits DNA coiling and replication in bacteria causing DNA breakage and cell death |
| gastrointestinal agents | used to treat disorders of the stomach and/or intestines |
| GI stimulant | used to increase the speed of gastric emptying and reduces esophageal sphincter |
| GLP-1 agonist | used to treat type II diabetes |
| H1 antagonist | block the action of histamine at the H1 receptor |
| H2 antithistamine | affects the cells of the gastrointestinal tract |
| histamine | evokes the symptoms more known as the allergic reaction |
| hormone | stimulates or inhibits the growth or function of one or more other tissues or organs |
| hypnotic | causes sleep |
| immunomodulator | an agent that augments or diminishes immune response |
| immunosupressant | an agent that can suppress or prevent the immune response |
| macrolide | bacteriostatic agents used to treat pulmonary infections |
| narcotic | relieves pain and induces sleep |
| narcotic analgestic | used to relieve severe pain |
| nasal decongestant | constricts vessels in nasal passages |
| nonsteroidal aintiflammatory (NSAID) | used as an analgestic and anti-flammatory action and used for mild to moderate pain |
| opiate | narcotic drived or related to opium |
| parasiticide | destroys parasites in the skin |
| pedicilicide | kills lice |
| penicillin | kills bacteria by preventing them from forming a rigid wall |
| radiopharmaceutical | contains radioactive isotope |
| scabicide | destroys skin mites and their eggs |
| sedative | depresses the central nervous system (CNS) |
| steroid glucocorticoid | steroids that reduce inflammation throughout the body |
| tetracycline | broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotics that inhibit protein synthesis in bacteria |
| tranquilizer | reduces anxiety or disturbance |
| vaccine | introduces an antigen into the body to stimulate the production of antibodies for protection against disease |
| vasoconstrictor | narrows vessels and increases blood pressure |
| vasodilator | expands vessels and lowers blood pressure |
| muscle relaxant | inhibits muscle contractions |