click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
CLA Chapter 1
CLA Chapter 1 flashcards
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. Transportation | Movement of people, goods, and services from one place to another |
| 2. Logistics | The planning of the movement of information, material, and money from one place to another. |
| 3. Supply Chain | A network of interconnected facilities, information systems, and transportation lanes through which products move from point A to point B. |
| 4. Demand | A need for a particular product, service, or component. |
| 5. Elements / Facilities in the Global Supply Chain Life Cycle | - Raw Material Providers - Production Facilities - Warehouses / Distribution Centers - Retail Outlets - Customers - Transporters |
| 6. Inventory | All of the goods and materials that a business holds for resale, or production |
| 7. Types of Inventory | - Raw Materials - Works-in-Progress - Finished goods or products ready for storage or shipment - In-transit products |
| 8. Roles and Responsibilities within the Supply Chain | - Customer Interaction / Customer Service - Supply - Receiving - Stocking - Order Processing - Shipping - Transportation |
| 9. Company Viability and Profitability - Trends | - Increase in global economic competitiveness - Pressure to reduce costs, but increase quality and productivity - Widespread adoption of computer technology - Surge in Global Logistics - Growing Transportation Costs - Higher Customer Expectations |
| 10. Measuring Performance | - Productivity - Quality - Response Time - Operating Costs - Labor Costs - Inventory Costs - Shrinkage - Expenses - Damage - Depreciation - Capital Costs |
| 11. How we measure performance in frontline workers | - Customer Response - Order Cycle Time -Warehousing / Distribution Metrics - (units per hour, line items per hour, cases per hour, pallets per hour, labor cost per hour) -Transportation - Cartons delivered per mile driven, total cost per mile, etc. |
| 12. Productivity and Quality | - While productivity is very important, it must be stress that quality must not be sacrificed. - The main way that productivity is measured is how efficiently orders are fulfilled (the number of order filled are counted very closely). |