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RADT313 - Surg Rad

unit 1. Surgical Radiography

QuestionAnswer
With the tube and intensifier in a horizontal position, at which side of the patient should the surgeon stand if they must remain near the patient -- the x-ray tube side or intensifier side? Intensifier
What are the two primary components of a mobile fluoroscopy unit? X-ray tube and image intensifier
What is the common term for a mobile fluoroscopy unit? C-arm
Why shouldn't the mobile fluoroscopy unit be placed in the AP projection (tube on top)? Increases dose to operator
Of the two monitors found on most mobile fluoroscopy units, which one is generally considered the "active" monitor (one displaying dynamic imaging) -- the right or the left? Left
True/false: The intermittent mode used during mobile fluoroscopy procedures is helpful during procedures to produce brighter images but it results in significantly increased patient exposure. False
Name the feature that allows an image to be held on the monitor while also providing continuous fluoroscopy imaging. Roadmapping
What are the four essential attributes of a successful surgical technologist? 1. Confidence 2. Mastery 3. Problem-solving skills 4. Communication
What is a nonsurgical orthopedic procedure to fix a fracture called? Closed reduction
What is a device typically used to reduce femoral, tibial and humeral shaft fractures? Intramedullary nail
Isolation drape that separates the sterile field from the nonsterile field Shower curtain
True/false: Wearing a protective lead apron is optional if the technologist is at least 8 feet away from the x-ray source in surgery. False
True/false: The x-ray tube on a C-arm can be rotated around the surgical table 180 degrees. True
What is the primary advantage of the "pulse mode" on a C-arm unit? Reduces dose
A technologist receives 30mR/hour during a C-arm procedure. What is the total exposure dose if the procedure takes 8 minutes of fluoro time? 4 mR
True/false: A 30 degree tilt of the C-arm II away from the operator will increase dose to the head and neck region by a factor of four. True
CST is the acronym for: Certified Surgical Technologist
The absence of infectious organisms is the definition for: Asepsis
True/false: Scrubs worn in radiology may also be worn in surgery provided they were not worn outside the facility. False
What is "boost" on a C-arm? High level fluoroscopy
ORIF stands for: Open Reduction Internal Fixation
True/false: Intramedullary rod insertion requires the use of a C-arm. True
Who gowns the members of the surgical team? Scrub tech
True/false: If you accidentally touch the very top of your C-arm drape when moving to a lateral position, you should notify a member of the surgical team IMMEDIATELY. True
True/false: The exposure dose is greater on the II end than on the x-ray tube end of the C-arm. False
Created by: Abeard2
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