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200 freq dispensed

top 200 frequently dispensed drugs

TradenameGenericCategory of Use
Tylenol w/ codeine acetaminophen + codeine analgesic
Zovirax acyclovir treatment of herpes
Proventil albuterol bronchodilator
Ventolin albuterol bronchodilator
Fosamax alendronate treat & prevent osteoporosis & Paget's dx
Zyloprim allopurinol tx of gout (hyperuricemia)
Xanax alprazolam anxiolytic
Elavil amitriptyline antidepressant
Norvasc amlodipine antihypertensive (CCB)
Lotrel amlodipine + benazepril antihypertensive (CCB + ACEi)
Amoxil amoxicillin picked up H. flu & E. coli (kept strep & entero coverage of penicillin) NOT Staph!
Trimox amoxicillin picked up H. flu & E. coli (kept strep & entero coverage of penicillin) NOT Staph!
Polymox amoxicillin picked up H. flu & E. coli (kept strep & entero coverage of penicillin) NOT Staph!
Wymox amoxicillin picked up H. flu & E. coli (kept strep & entero coverage of penicillin) NOT Staph!
Augmentin amoxicillin + clavulanate picked up Staph (continued amoxicillins H. flu, E. coli, strep & entereo coverage). can NOT cover pseudomonas
Adderall XR amphetamine salts CNS stimulant
Principen ampicillin broad spectrum antibiotic
Lipitor atorvastatin antihyperlipidemic
Tenormin atenolol cardioselective beta-blocker
Zithromax azithromycin macrolide
Lotensin benazepril antihypertensive (ACE-i)
Tessalon benzonatate relief of cough
Ziac bisoprolol + HCTZ antihypertensive
Rhinocort AQ budesonide nasal steroid
Pulmicort Turbuhaler budesonide inhaled steroid
Zyban bupropion smoking cessation
Buspar buspirone anti-anxiety
Esgic butalbital + APAP + caffeine tension headache & migraine
Miacalcin calcitonin postmenopausal osteoporosis
Capoten captopril antihypertensive
Sinemet carbidopa + levodopa anti-parkinson
Soma carisoprodol muscle relaxer
Coreg carvedilol antihypertensive
Cefzil cefprozil 2nd generation cephalosporin
Ceftin cefuroxime 2nd generation cephalosporin
Celebrex celecoxib NSAID
Zyrtec cetirizine antihistamine
Zinacef cefuroxime 2nd generation cephalosporin; picked up gm (-) coverage (H. flu & E. coli) =good for UTIs
Keflex cephalexin 1st generation cephalosporin (gram + = Staph & Strep only!)
Tagamet cimetidine peptic ulcer (H-2 blocker)
Cipro ciprofloxacin 2nd generation fluoroquinolone (little gm (+) action; good grm (-))
Celexa citalopram anti-depressant
Biaxin clarithromycin macrolide
Catapres clonidine antihypertensive
Klonopin clonazepam tx petit mal
Plavix clopidogrel inhibits platelet aggregation
Flexeril cyclobenzaprine muscle relaxer
Clarinex desloratadine antihistamine
TobraDex dexamethasone + tobramycin ophthalmic steroid & antibiotic
Adderall dextroamphetamine salts ADD & obesity
Valium diazepam anti-anxiety
Voltaren diclofenac anti-inflammatory
Lanoxin digoxin cardiovascular agent
Cardizem diltiazem HTN and antianginal agent (non-DHP CCB)
Dilacor XR diltiazem HTN and antianginal agent (CCB)
Tiazac diltiazem HTN and antianginal agent (CCB)
Cartia XT diltiazem HTN and antianginal agent (CCB)
Depakote divalproex anticonvulsant
Aricept donepezil mild-moderate dementia (Alzheimer's)
Cardura doxazosin antihypertensive
Vibramycin doxycycline tetracycline
Vibratab doxycycline tetracycline
Doryx doxycycline tetracycline
Sustiva efavirenz HIV anti-retroviral
Vasotec enalapril antihypertensive
Nexium esomeprazole tx of GERD
Famvir famciclovir management of herpes zoster (shingles)
Pepcid felodipine tx of peptic ulcer (H2-antagonist)
Plendil felodipine antihypertensive (CCB)
Tricor fenofibrate decrease: TG / increase: LDL and HDL
Duragesic fentanyl narcotic analgesic
Allegra fexofenadine antihistamine
Proscar finasteride androgen inhibitor (shrink prostate)
Diflucan fluconazole antifungal
Flovent HFA fluticasone inhalant corticosteroid
Flonase fluticasone nasal corticosteroid
Prozac fluoxetine anti-depressant
Lescol fluvastatin primarily decrease LDL/ also decrease TG/ modestly increase HDL
Folate folic acid tx megaloblastic anemia
Monurol fosfomycin tx UTIs
Monopril fosinopril antihypertensive & CHF (ACE-i)
Lasix furosemide loop; ototoxicity; secreted AND filtered; increases uric acid; pancreatitis; X if major sulfa allergy; not a very good HTN agent
Neurontin gabapentin anticonvulsant
Tequin gatifloxacin 3rd generation fluoroquinolone
Lopid gemfibrozil decrease TG/increase: HDL and LDL
Gentak gentamicin aminoglycoside
Amaryl glimepiride sulfonylurea
Glucotrol glipizide sulfonylurea
Micronase glyburide sulfonylurea
DiaBeta glyburide sulfonylurea
Glynase glyburide sulfonylurea
Kytril granisetron chemo N/V
Haldol haloperidol typical antipsyhotic (schizophrenia)
HydroDIURIL HCTZ TZD diuretic; increases Uric Acid; Increaes lipids (decreases HDL); sulfa Allergy; not for CrCl<30 ml/min because ONLY filtered
Crixivan indinavir HIV-protease inhibitor
Combivent ipratropium + albuterol bronchodilator (secondary tx of COPD)
Avapro irbesartan ARB
Imdur isosorbide mononitrate coronary vasodilator
Accutane isotretinoin prevent & tx acne
Sporanox itraconazole oral & esophageal candidiasis
Prevacid lansoprazole PPI (tx duodenal ulcers)
Xalatan lantanoprost prostaglandin agonist for glaucoma (increases outflow of Aq. humor)
Levaquin levofloxacin 3rd generation fluoroquinolone (gram (+) * gm (-) coverage)AND Atypical coverage (mycoplasma/chlamydia/legionella)
Zestoretic lisinopril + HCTZ antihypertensive
Eskalith lithium carbonate tx manic depression
Claritin loratadine antihistamine
Ativan lorazepam antianxiety
Cozaar losartan ARB
Hyzaar losartan + HCTZ antihypertensive
Mevacor lovastatin antihyperlipidemic
Provera medroxyprogesterone progestin replacement
Asacol mesalamine tx and maintenance of ulcerative colitis (anti-inflammatory)
Lopressor metoprolol beta-1 selective (BB)
Toprol XL metoprolol beta-1 selective (BB)
Alupent metaproterenol beta 2 agonist (bronchodilator)
Skelaxin metaxalone muscle relaxer
Glucophage metformin biguanide
Glucovance metformin + glyburide anti-diabetic
Ritalin methylphenidate stimulant
Concerta methylphenidate stimulant
Medrol methylprednisolone anti-inflammatory
Reglan metoclopramide anti-nauseant; stimulate GI tract motility
Flagyl metronidazole anaerobic (particularly Bacteroides) & anti-protozal (used for C. difficle tx); avoid alcohol; may darken urine (like rifampin & iron)
Monistat miconazole tx of vulvovaginal candidasis
Dynacin minocycline tetracycline
Minocin minocycline tetracycline
Rogaine minoxidil vasodilator and for tx of alopecia
Remeron mirtazapine antidepressant
Elocon mometasone topical corticosteroid
Nasonex mometasone nasal corticosteroid
Singulair montelukast asthma & seasonal allergic rhinitis (leukotriene receptor antagonist)
MS Contin morphine analgesic
Bactroban mupirocin tx impetigo
Cellcept mycophenolate immunosuppressant
Relafen nabumetone NSAID
Naprelan naproxen antirheumatic
Tilade nedocromil anti-inflammatory (mast cell stabilizer)
Serzone nefazodone antidepressant
Procardia nifedipine DHP-CCB; most potent CCB; gingival hyperplasia (same as phenytoin; never use IR formulation
Adalat nifedipine DHP-CCB; most potent CCB; gingival hyperplasia (same as phenytoin; never use IR formulation
Macrodantin nitrofurantoin UTI antibacterial
Nitrostat nitroglycerin tx of angina
Tamoxifen nolvadex tx breast cancer
Zyprexa olanzapine antipsychotic
Zofran ondansetron antiemetic
Xenical orlistat anti-obesity (lipase inhibitor)
Daypro oxaprozin NSAID for OA and RA
Ditropan XL oxybutynin urinary antispasmodic
Oxytrol oxybutynin urinary antispasmodic
Percodan oxycodone + terephthalate + ASA analgesic
Protonix pantoprazole tx of GERD
Paxil paroxetine antidepressant
Veetids Pen V K tx of strep + entero (NOT Staph. anymore)
Dilantin phenytoin gingival hyperplasia; Nystagmus; nonlinear PK
Actos pioglitazone primary=insulin receptor sensitivity secondary= inhibit gluconeogenesis
Pravachol pravastatin no CYP activity!
Prevpac Prevacid + Trimox + Biaxin elimination of H. pylori
Inderal propranolol tx of angina, arrhythmias, some mood stablizing activity; non-selective beta-blocker
Seroquel quetiapine antipsychotic
Accupril quinapril antihypertensive
Aciphex rabeprazole tx of GERD, duodenal ulcers, nad Zollinger-Ellison Synd.
Evista raloxifene prevent osteoporosis
Altace ramipril ACEi
Zantac ranitidine H2RA
Actonel risedronate prevent osteoporosis; tx Paget's dx
Risperdal risperidone highest EPS & prolactin
Avandia rosiglitazone increase insulin sensitivity & inibit gluconeogenesis
Serevent salmeterol long-acting B2 agonist
Advair salmeterol + fluticasone asthma mgmt
Zoloft sertraline SSRI
Viagra sildenafil tx erectile dysfunction
Zocor simvastatin antihyperlipidemic
Serostim somatropin growth hormone
Aldactone spironolactone aldosterone antagonist; K+ sparing
Imitrex sumatriptan tx of migraine
Nolvadex tamoxifen antiestrogen; reduce incidence of breast CA
Flomax tamsulosin BPH
Restoril temazepam sedative/hypnotic
Hytrin terazosin BPH/ HTN
Achromycin V tetracycline HCl staph + strep/ H. Flu/ atypicals (= all the same coverage as macrolides)
Sumycin tetracycline phosphast staph + strep/ H. Flu/ atypicals (= all the same coverage as macrolides)
Timoptic timolol tx glaucoma
Detrol tolterodine improve urinary tract continence
Topamax topiramate anticonvulsant
Ultram tramadol analgesic; can lower the threshold for seizures
Desyrel trazodone antidepressant
Kenalog triamcinolone anti-inflammatory
Azmacort triamcinolone asthma
Nasacort triamcinolone allergies
Tigan trimethobenzamide antiemetic
Septra trimethoprim + sulfamethoxazole urinary tract infections
Bactrim trimethoprim + sulfamethoxazole urinary tract infections
Valtrex valacyclovir antiviral
Depakote valproic acid absence seizures; decreases platelet aggregation=prolonged bleeding
Diovan valsartan ARB
Effexor venlafaxine SNRI ; Increases BP!
Calan verapamil non-DHP CCB
Isoptin verapamil non-DHP CCB
Verelan verapamil non-DHP CCB
Accolate zafirlukast asthma ; leukotriene antagonist
Ambien zolpidem non-bzd hypnotic
Bumex bumetanide loop diuretic
Dyrenium triamterene works Na+/K+ ATPase pump; k+ sparing diruetic
Midamor amiloride works Na+/K+ ATPase pump; k+ sparing diruetic
Apresoline hydralazine ARTERIES; LUPUS like syndrome; reflex tachycardia
NOX penicillins naficillin, oxacillin, cloxacillin, dicloxacillin developed for Staph coverage (also has Strep coverage)
MEZ-P-C-T mezlocillin, pipperacillin, carbenicillin, ticarcillin picked up pseudomonas coverage (and kept Augmentin coverage)
Ancef cefazolin 1st generation cephalosporin (gram + = Staph & Strep only!)
Ceftin cefuroxime 2nd generation; picked up H. flu & E. coli (kept gm + coverage)=good for UTIs
only cephalosporins that covers B. fragilis cefotetan & cefoxitin IV 2nd generations
Rocephin ceftriaxone 3rd generation; good Streptococcus pneumonia coverage
Claforan cefotaxime 3rd generation; good Streptococcus pneumonia coverage
Vantin cefpodoxime 3rd generation
Fortaz ceftazidime 3rd generation; good pseudomonas coverage (lost come gm + coverage)
Maxipime cefepime 4th generation; fixed the Fortaz problem with increased gm + coverage (maintains pseudomonas coverage!)
Primaxin imipenem/cilastatin "gorilla-cillin"; (gm (+); g (-) H. flu, E. coli & pseudomonas; and B. fragilis)
Vancocin vancomycin MRSA & resistant strains of strep; ototoxicity & Red Man Syndrome
Azactam aztreonam gm (-) ONLY; can be used in PCN allergy
Aminoglycosides amikacin, gentamycin, & tobramycin oto- & nephro-toxicity; trough levels below 2 mg/L
Avelox moxifloxacin 4th gen fluoroquinolones =can get anerobe B. frag
oseltamivir Tamiflu for influenza A & B
Created by: mbaile2
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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