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Waves/PLTW Launch
Unit 5
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| amplitude | The height of a wave from rest to crest or from rest to trough |
| crest | The highest point of a wave. |
| energy | The ability to do work. Waves carry energy from one location to another. |
| evidence | Information that explains or supports a claim. |
| frequency | The number of times something repeats within a fixed period such as number of cycles per second. |
| pattern | Something that is repeated over and over. |
| reflection | The return of waves from a surface. |
| trough | The lowest point of a wave. |
| wave | A disturbance that travels through space or matter transferring energy from one place to another. |
| wavelength | The distance between two corresponding points on a wave. |
| electromagnetic radiation | A form of energy that is all around us including radio waves visible light and X-rays. |
| medium | Any substance that waves move through |
| opaque | The property of blocking out all light. Light shining on an opaque object creates a shadow. |
| electromagnetic spectrum | The range of electromagnetic radiation that is all around us such as radio waves visible light and X-rays. |
| light | The form of energy or electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see things. |
| scientific inquiry process | A process that scientists use to explore observations and answer questions. |
| visible spectrum | The part of the electromagnetic spectrum that people can see. It contains red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet light. |
| refraction | The bending of rays or waves as they pass from one medium to another. |
| translucent | The property of allowing some light to pass through. You cannot see completely through a translucent object. |
| transparent | The property of allowing almost all light to pass through. You can see through a transparent object. |