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Infectious Diseases

Generic NameBrand NamePharmacologic CategoryCommon Indications
Clindamycin Cleocin Lincosamide antibiotic SSTI, Pharyngitis (Activity against: MRSA)
Sulfamethoxazole & Trimethoprim Bactrim Sulfonamide antibiotic SSTI (Activity against: MRSA)
Nitrofurantoin Macrobid Urinary antibiotic Cystitis (Activity against: E.Coli)
Gentamicin - Aminoglycosidic antibiotic HAP, Pyelonephritis, Neonatal sepsis (Activity against: E.Coli)
Vancomycin Vancocin Glycopeptide antibiotic IV: SSTI, HAP, Meningitis, Endocarditis, CRBSI PO: CDI (Activity against: C.Difficile, MRSA)
Metronidazole Flagyl Antibiotic Anaerobic infections, CDI (Activity against: Bacteroides, C.Difficile)
Mupirocin Bactroban Antibiotic MRSA decolonization
Terbinafine Lamisil Allylamine antibiotic Onychomycosis
Acyclovir Zovirax Antiviral Herpes Simplex Virus
Valcyclovir Valtrex Antiviral Herpes Simplex Virus
Fluconazole Diflucan Azole antifungal Vulvovaginal candidiasis, Oropharnygeal candidiasis
Ketoconazole Nizoral Azole antifungal Fungal infections
Oseltamivir Tamiflu Neuraminidase inhibitor antiviral Influenza
Nystatin (PO) - Polyene antifungal Oropharyngeal candidiasis
Nystatin (topical) Nystop Polyene antifungal Cutaneous and mucocutaneous fungal infections
Micafungin Mycamine Enchinocandin antifungal Invasive candidiasis
Bethamethasone and clotrimazole Lotrisone Glucocorticoid and azole antifungal Cutaneous fungal infections
Penicillin Potassium - Beta lactam antibiotic (natural penicillin) Pharyngitis, SSTI, Syphilis (Activity against: Strep pyogenes, Treponema pallidum)
Amoxicillin - Beta lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) Otitis media, pharyngitis (Activity against: Strep pneumoniae, Strep pyogenes)
Ampicillin - Beta lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) Intrapartum group B Streptococcus prophylaxis (Activity against: Strep pneumoniae, Strep pyogenes, Listeria)
Amoxicillin and Clavulanate Augmentin Beta-lactam antibiotic and beta-lactamase inhibitor Otitis media, bacterial sinusitis (Activity against: Strep pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae)
Ampicillin and sulbactam Unasyn Beta-lactam antibiotic and beta-lactamase inhibitor DFI, IAI (Activity against: MSSA, Bacteroides species)
Piperacillin and tazobactam Zosyn Beta-lactam antibiotic and beta-lactamase inhibitor HAP, DFI, IAI (Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa)
Oxacillin - Beta-lactam antibiotic CRBSI, Endocarditis, SSTI
Cephalexin Keflex Beta-lactam antibiotic (1st gen cephalosporin) SSTI (Activity against: MSSA, Strep pyogenes)
Cefazolin Ancef Beta-lactam antibiotic (1st gen cephalosporin) Antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgery, CRBSI, SSTI (Activity against: MSSA, Strept pyogenes)
Cefuroxime IV: Zinacef PO: Ceftin Beta-lactam antibiotic (2nd gen cephalosporin) Bacterial sinusitis (Activity against: Strep pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae)
Cefdinir Omnicef Beta-lactam antibiotic (3rd gen cephalosporin) Otitis media, bacterial sinusitis (Activity against: Strep pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae)
Ceftriazone Rocephin Beta-lactam antibiotic (3rd gen cephalosporin) Meningitis, CAP, Pyelonephritis (Activity against: Strep pneumoniae, E. Coli)
Cefepime Maxipime Beta-lactam antibiotic (4th gen cephalosporin) Meningitis, VAP, HAP, Pyelonephritis (Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa)
Meropenem Merrem Carbapenem Meningitis, HAP, DFI, IAI (Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae)
Ertapenem Invanz Carbapenem DFI, IAI (Activity against: ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae)
Ciprofloxacin Cipro Fluoroquinolone antibiotic Pyelonephritis, HAP (Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, atypicals)
Levofloxacin Levaquin Fluoroquinolone antibiotic CAP, Pyelonephritis (Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Strep pneumoniae, atypicals)
Moxifloxacin Ophthalmic: Vigamox PO, IV: Avelox Fluoroquinolone antibiotic Ophthalmic: Bacterial conjunctivitis PO, IV: CAP (Activity against: Strep pneumoniae, atypicals)
Azithromycin Zithromax, Z-Pak, Zmax Macrolide antibiotic CAP (Activity against: Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia trachomatis, atypicals)
Clarithromycin Biaxin Macrolide antibiotic CAP (Activity against: Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia trachomatis, atypicals)
Fidaxomicin Dificid Macrolide antibiotic CDI (Activity against: Clostridioides difficile)
Doxycycline Vibramycin Tetracycline antibiotic SSTI, CAP, Tickborne diseases (Activity against: MRSA, atypicals)
Minocycline Minocin Tetracycline antibiotic0 SSTI, Acne (Activity against: MRSA)
Created by: merandaharker
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