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AA Rad 110 DRUGS

Radiology

QuestionAnswer
Alkalinizing Agent sodium bicarbonate, used for metabolic acidosis
Analgesic OTC acetaminophen. Tylenol
Analgesic RX Hydrocodone . Vicodin or Norco
Analgesic plus Antiplatelet Aspirin. inhibits platelet aggregation. Ecotrin
General Anesthetic. produces loss of consciousness and muscle relaxation Propofol. Diprivan
Local Anesthetic and antiarrhythmic Lidocaine.. blocks nerve conduction to CNS Xylocaine
Antiarrhythmics for cardiac arrest Amiodarone, Cardarone
Antiarrhythmics for dysrhythmias and hypertension Diltiazem;; Ca channel blocker; Cardizem ;; watch use when using ionic contrast media during cardiac catheterization
Antiarrhythmics for normalizing heart rhythm Adenosine ; restores sinus rhythm and coronary art. vasodilation... Adenocard
Antiarrhythmics for ventricular tachycardia Procainamide;; Pronestyl
Anticholinergics ; reduce smooth muscle tone and beta blocker Atropine ; works on blocking acetylcholine at the muscarinic receptors and speeding up the heart
Anticholinergics work by Blocking the Muscarinic receptor sites so that acetylcholine can not stimulate. Blocking the parasympathetic nerve impulses
Anticoagulant; blood thinner to treat and prevent clots Warfarin;; Coumadin
Anticonvulsant Phenytoin ;; Dilantin
Antidiabetic Metformin;; Glucophage
Antiemetic Ondansetron ;; Zofran
Antihistamine Diphenhydramine;;; benadryl
Antihyperlipidemic Atorvastatin;; Lipitor
Antihypertensive Metoprolol tartrate;;; Lopressor
Bronchodilator Albuterol;; ProAir HFA
Corticosteroid ; short term treatment for COPD Prednisone
Corticosteroid; allergic reactions S Solumedrol
Corticosteroid ;; allergic reaction D Decadron
Diuretic Furosemide;; Lasix
Glucose elevating Dextrose
Laxative/ Cathartics Bisacodyl ;; Dulcolax
NSAID Ibuprofen;; Motrin
Stimulant for hypotension or shock Dopamine ;; Intropin
Vasoconstrictor, that raises BP Norepinephrine;; Levophed
Vasoditator Nitroglycerin;; Nitrostat
Birth control Yasmin, Depo-Provera, and Paraguard.
term for drug movement from the administration site into the blood Absorption
term for drug movement from blood to various tissues and organs Distribution
term for when drug undergoes chemical alteration in the liver Metabolism
term for when the drug move out of the body Elimination
term for an adverse effect caused by drug dose Toxic effect
term for an unpredictable severe reaction or not normal side effects Idiosyncratic reaction
4 Enteral routes of administration Enteral (swallow), Sublingual, Buccal, Rectal
Vein located in-between the Cephalic and Basilic veins at the antecubital region Medial cubital vein, cephalic vein is located on the lateral side of the arm
2 ionic iodine contrast drugs Gastrografin; used for suspected leaks in GI studies and Cystografin ; used for cysto studies
Names of non-ionic iodine contrast injected drugs--(7); iodine does not dissociate into ions Omnipaque 240, Omnipaque 300, Isovue, Visipaque, Conray, Cystoconray, Optiray
Brand name for asprin* Ecotrin
Brand name for hydrocodone Vicodin or Norco
Brand name for Propofol Diprivan
Brand name for Lidocaine Xylocaine
Brand name for Amiodarone * Cardarone
Brand name for Diltiazem Cardizem
Brand name for Procainamide Pronestyl
Brand name for Phenytoin Dilantin *
Brand name for Metformin Glucophage
Brand name for Ondansetron Zofran
Brand name for Metoprolol Tartrate Lopressor *
Brand name for Methylprednisolone Solumedrol*
Brand name for Dexamethasone Decadron
Brand name for Nitroglycerin Nitrostat
Brand name for Adenosine * Adenocard
Brand name for Diphenhydramine Benadryl *
CRASH CART drugs 14 Sodium bicarb. aspirin, adenosine, Cardizem, Pronestyl, atropine, Dilantin, Benadryl, Lopressor, epinephrine, solumedrol, dextrose, nitroglycerin. Amiodarone
Bronchodilator that dilates for respiratory passages Epinephrine ; relaxes smooth muscle in airway , also a vasoconstrictor that helps raise BP , can work like a antihistamine as well: alpha and beta inhibitor.
14 crash cart drugs in order Asp. Adenosine. Atropine. Amiodarone. Dextrose. Diphenhydramine. Dilantin. Diltiazem. Epi. Lopressor. Procainamide. Nitro. Sodium bicarbonate. Solumedrol.
Created by: scones and joe
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