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6th Chemistry Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| water changing to ice is an example of... | freezing |
| candle wax changing to liquid is an example of... | melting |
| water from a puddle going into the air is an example of... | evaporation |
| water in the air changing into droplets is an example of... | condensation |
| dry ice turning into carbon dioxide gas is an example of... | sublimation |
| A type of matter that takes the shape of its container, but sinks to the bottom. | liquid |
| The type of matter that fills the entire container it is in, all the way to the top and sides | gas |
| A type of matter that keeps its shape unless you break/bend/crush it | solid |
| A substance that has molecules that stay in the same place but shake/vibrate. | solid |
| When heat is added to a substance | Molecules gain energy and move faster |
| When heat is added to a gas | Molecules will expand and take up more space |
| Adding heat to a liquid changes it to a | gas |
| Adding heat to a solid changes it to a | liquid |
| This happens when particles of a liquid gain more energy and enter the air. | Evaporation |
| How do molecules react when they are cold? | They slow down and contract |
| Liquids and gases diffuse faster in __________ environments | warm |
| How to molecules react when they are warm? | They speed up and expand |
| The random spreading out of atoms and molecules. | Diffusion |