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Phase Changes GCA PS
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Boiling Point | The temperature at which a substance changes states from a liquid to a gas |
Melting Point | The temperature at which a substance changes states from from a solid to a liquid |
Freezing Point | The temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a solid |
Condensation | Physical change in matter from a gas to a liquid |
Evaporation | Physical change from liquid to a gas |
Physical State | The classification of matter as a solid, liquid, or gas |
boiling point of water | 100 degrees Celsius |
freezing point of water | 0 degrees Celsius |
melting point of water | 0 degrees Celsius |
If you have 10 grams of ice and it melts how much water will you have? | 10 grams |
Solid to a Liquid | Melting |
Liquid to a Solid | Freezing |
Gas to a Liquid | Condensation |
Liquid to a Gas | Vaporization |
Coldest possible temperature | absolute zero |
added energy | particles move faster |
remove energy | particles move slower |
temperature | average kinetic energy of a sample |
sublimation | solid --> gas |
deposition | gas --> solid |
temperature stays the same during a ______ change | phase |
points on a heating curve where potential energy is changing | horizontal lines representing phase changes |
point on a heating curve that represents solid | the lowest angled line |
points on a heating curve where kinetic energy is changing | angled lines representing heating one phase |
point on a heating curve that represents gas | the highest angled line |
freezing and melting are shown here on a heating curve | the lowest horizonatl line |
vaporization and condensation are shown here on a heating curve | the highest horizonatl line |
point on a heating curve that represents liquid | the central angled line |