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Waves Vocbulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Absorption | the transfer of energy from wave to a medium |
| Amplitude | the distance between the highest crest and resting position |
| Barrier | something that blocks the way ; an obstacle |
| bend | to turn or force from straight or even to curved or angular |
| Brightness | the lightness or darkness of reflected light ( intensity of light ) |
| Color | what you see when lights shines ( reflects or emits ) off an object |
| Color Filter | a transparent material that absorbs some colors and allows others to pass through |
| Echo | a repeated sound that is caused by the reflection of a sound wave from a surface . |
| Electromagnetic Wave | a form of energy that can travel through empty space |
| frequency | the number of times a wave repeats in given amount of time |
| Lens | a curved piece of glass or plastic designed to refract light in a specific way |
| light waves | waves that come from a light source ( ex: visible light - ROYGBIV) |
| matter | anything that has mass and takes up space |
| Mechanical Wave | a wave that requires a medium to travel through |
| Medium/Media | material through which a wave travels |
| Mirror | a reflecting surface |
| Path | also known as trajectory; is the path an object follows in space |
| Prism | a piece of glass or transparent material that bends light |
| Propagate | The way waves travel or move |
| Proportion | something changes with regard to something else |
| Ray | the movement of light from it source to a surface or object |
| Ray diagram | shows how light travels, including what happens when it reaches a surface |
| Reflection | waves bouncing off a medium |
| Refraction/Refracted | the bending of waves due to a change in speed |
| Sound wave | a vibration, or wave, that travels through matter ( solid , liquid , or gas ) and can be heard |
| Transmit | to cause ( light,heat,sound,etc) to pass through a medium |
| Transparent | allows light to pass through |
| Visible light spectrum | the portion of electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can view |
| Wave | any disturbance that transfer energy from place to place |
| Wavelength | the distance the wave travels before it starts to repeat |