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5th Grade Nonfiction
Text structure
Term | Definition |
---|---|
index | a section at the end of a book that lists the topics of that book in alphabetical order |
denotation | the dictionary definition of a word |
connotation | the feeling or attitude attached to a meaning |
context clues | words surrounding an unfamiliar work that assist in comprehension |
summarizing | shortening a text to its main points |
inferring | using hidden/non-stated clues to make an assumption or guess |
evidence | details to supports a main point |
paraphrasing | shortening a quote by eliminating irrelevant words |
categorization/classification | grouping items based on similiarities |
bibliography | a section at the end of an essay that lists the source |
text structures | the way a passage is organized |
cause and effect | the reason something happens and what the outcome is of the event |
problem and solution | when text is organized by an issue and a way to solve it |
description | when a text is organized by using strong adjectives and adverbs |
chronological order | when events are in order by the time they occurred |
sequencing | putting items in order in which they occur |
compare and contrast | when a passage is organized by explaining how two things are different and alike |
fact and opinion | one is true and can be supported;the other is feelings, thoughts or ideas |