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RAD125 Bony Thorax

Ribs and Sternum

QuestionAnswer
What is the respiration phase for the AP projection of the ribs below the diaphragm? full expiration
All of the following form the bony thorax except: 12 Pairs of ribs 12 Thoracic Vertebrae Sternum Clavicles Clavicles
What is the respiration phase for a lateral projection of the sternum? Suspended deep inspiration
The approximate length of the sternum is ________ inches. 6
The phase of respiration for a PA projection of the sternoclavicular joints is: suspended at the end of expiration
How much should the body be rotated for a PA oblique projection of the sternum? 15 to 20 degrees
Which ribs are attached to the vertebrae only? 11 and 12
What is the respiration phase for the PA projection of the upper ribs? Full inspiration
Which projection and position of the sternum demonstrates the sternum free of superimposition of the ribs? Lateral projection, right or left position
The CR enters at the level of _________ for a PA oblique projection of the sternum. seventh thoracic vertebra
Which SID is recommended for the lateral projection of the sternum for management of magnification? 72"
Where is the bottom of the IR positioned for an AP projection of the ribs (below the diaphragm)? At the iliac crest
Which SID is recommended for the PA oblique projection of the sternum? 30 inches
Which of the following is the desired patient position for examination of the ribs above the diaphragm?? upright
How much is the body rotated for an AP or PA oblique projection of the ribs? 45 degrees
Which ribs are demonstrated on an AP oblique projection? Side closest to the IR
The easily palpable superior border of the manubrium is called the: Jugular notch
Ribs lie in an oblique plane in the thorax. How are the anterior ends situated in comparison to the posterior ends? 3" to 5" lower
Which ribs are called the true ribs? 1 to 7
Where should the patient's hands be positioned for an upright lateral sternum? Locked behind the back
The space between each of the ribs is called the: intercostal spaces
Where does the CR enter for a lateral projection of the Sternum? midsternum
Which two body positions will project the left ribs clear of the heart? LAO and RPO
The central ray enters at the level of _______ for a PA projection of the upper ribs. T7
How many ribs attach directly to the sternum? 7
Which breathing technique can be used when performing an oblique projection of the sternum? 1. Inspiration 2. Expiration 3. Slow, shallow breathing 2 and 3
Which projection and body position will demonstrate the sternum through the heart? PA oblique projection, RAO position
How far is the top of the 14x17 inch IR or exposure field placed above the upper border of the shoulder for projections of the ribs? 1.5 inches
Which of the following are functions of the bony thorax? Protects the heart and lungs Protects the spinal cord Supports the walls of the pleural cavity Supports the diaphragm Protects the heart and lungs Supports the walls of the pleural cavity Supports the diaphragm
Created by: REGJUR4408
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