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Poetry Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Simile | Comparison between two things using "like" or "as" |
| Metaphor | Comparison between two things NOT using "like" or "as" |
| Personification | Giving human traits to a nonhuman object |
| Hyperbole | An extreme exaggeration |
| Onomatopoeia | Sound effect words (Crash, boom, bang) |
| Imagery | Descriptive language that appeals to the five senses |
| Alliteration | Repetition of consonant sounds in words close together (Big, Brown Bear Bites Blueberries) |
| Idiom | An expression NOT meant to be taken literally (It is raining cats and dogs outside) |
| Tone | The AUTHOR'S attitude toward the subject of the poem |
| Mood | The feeling a poem creates within the READER |
| Structure | The way a poem looks on a page |
| Stanza | A paragraph in a poem |
| Line | Can be a single word, a sentence, or a part of a sentence |
| Speaker | The voice that "talks" to the readers |
| Rhyme Scheme | A pattern of end rhymes in a poem |
| Internal Rhyme | Rhyme within a line |
| Rhythm | Pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line |
| End Rhyme | Rhyme at the ends of lines |
| Free Verse | A poem with no rhyme scheme |
| Narrative poem | A poem that tells a story. |
| Repetition | Repeated use of sounds, words, or ideas for effect and emphasis |
| Denotation | Dictionary definition of a word; literal meaning |
| Connotation | All the meanings, associations, or emotions that a word/poem suggests |
| Theme | The life lesson, or moral, of a story or poem. |
| Lyric Poem | A poem that expresses the thoughts and feelings of the poet, often with musical quality. |