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Haircutting
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Three countries are primarily responsible for manufacturing the steel used to make professional shears | Japan, Germany, and the United States |
What is the best definition for finger angle. | the angle stylists hold their fingers when cutting the line that creates the end shape of the hair |
Which type of haircut section separates the head at the parietal ridge to below the crown. | horseshoe section |
To execute a client’s desired hairstyle, a stylist must remove large sections from the client’s straight, thick hair. Which type of haircutting shears is best for this task? | chunking shears |
Which of the following is used to taper hairlines from extremely short lengths into longer lengths? | shear-over-comb technique |
Which haircutting tool is best suited for cutting a clean line around the ears? | trimmers |
A haircut with a visual buildup of weight in which the hair ends appear to be stacked is an example of which of the four basic haircuts? | graduated haircut |
___________ reduces strain on the index finger and thumb while combing the hair | palming the shears |
Techniques using diagonal lines to create angles by cutting hair ends with a slight increase or decrease in length. | Beveling |
The line dividing the hair at the scalp. Separates one section of hair from another, creating subsections. | Part or Parting |
Center forehead to center nape; divides the head in two sections (a right and left profile) and facilitates subsectioning. | Profile Section |
Also known as projection or lifting; is the degree at which a section or subsection of hair is held, or lifted, from the head when cutting | Elevation |
When hair contracts or lifts through the action of moisture loss or drying. | shrinkage |
Also known as a movable guideline, travels with you as you progress through the haircut | Traveling Guideline |
Occurs when you comb the hair away from its natural falling position, rather than straight out from the head, to increase the design’s length. | Overdirection |
Elevation that occurs when a section is lifted above 0 degrees. | graduation |
also known as scissors, are one of the most important tools in your cosmetology career | Haircutting shears |
Mainly used for a softer effect on the hair ends | Razors |
The pressure applied when combing and holding a subsection of hair. | Tension |
This technique is very similar to shear-over-comb, except that the clippers move side to side across the comb rather than bottom to top. | clipper-over-comb |
Also known as a guide, is a hair subsection that determines the length the hair will be cut. | A guideline |
Parting the haircut in the opposite way that you cut it, at the same elevation, to check for line and shape precision. | Cross-checking |
A visual line in the haircut where the ends of the hair hang together. | weight line |
Create movement and volume in the hair by releasing weight | Layers |
The direction the hair grows from the scalp, also referred to as natural fall or natural falling position | growth pattern |
The hair is cut at a 90-degree elevation and then overdirected to maintain length and weight at the perimeter | Long-Layered Haircut |
All the hair is elevated to 90 degrees from the scalp and cut at the same length. | uniform layers |
Area includes the hair that lies between the two front corners, or approximately between the outer corners of the eyes. | BANGS (FRINGE) |
Where and how hair is moved over the head | distribution |
A method of cutting or layering the hair in which the fingers and shears glide along the edge of the hair | Slide cutting |
The process of removing excess bulk without shortening the length. | Texturizing |
A technique performed on hair ends using the tips, or points, of the shears to create a broken edge. | Point Cutting |
Also called edgers, are usually cordless, smaller-sized clippers. They are mainly used to clean the neckline and around the ears. | Trimmers |
Also known as slithering, is the process of thinning the hair to graduated lengths with shears. | Effilating |
Used mainly to detangle and are ideal for textured and relaxed hair | Wide-Tooth Combs |