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Sound
Sound vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Vibrations through a medium creates... | sound |
| Most common medium for sound. | gas |
| A reflected sound wave is called... | echo |
| What medium carries sound vibrations the fastest? | solids |
| Which medium carries sound the slowest? | gases |
| As the temperature of air increases, the speed of sound...... | increases |
| The unit for loudness of a sound is.... | decibel |
| How high or low the sound seems to a persons the... | pitch |
| The pitch of a sound wave depends upon the..... | frequency |
| Will high pitches have a high or low frequency? | high |
| What are the units for frequency? | hertz |
| Most people can hear sounds with frequencies between 20 Hz and ...... | 20,000 Hz |
| Sound with frequencies lower than 20 Hz are called.... | infraso und |
| Sound with frequencies higher than 20,000 Hz are called.... | ultrasound |
| The apparent change in frequency of a wave from a moving wave source is called... | doppler effect |
| What is the term for a vibrating object causing a near by object to vibrate along with the first object at its natural frequency? | resonance |
| What is the term for the study of how sounds interacts with each other and the environment? | acoustics |
| The function of your outer ear is to_____sound waves. | gather |
| What is the narrow region of the out ear called? | ear canal |
| What is the name of the membrane that covers the back of the ear canal? | eardrum |
| What part of the ear contains the hammer, anvil, and stirrup? | middle |
| The liquid-filled cavity shaped like a snail shell in the inner ear is called the... | cochlea |
| The cochlea is covered with hair like cells that move with the vibrations and cause messages to be sent to the.... | brain |
| The most common type of hearing loss is because of damage to the.... | cochlea |
| What is the term for using reflected sound waves to locate objects or determine distances? | echolocation |
| A reflected ultrasound wave from inside the body that is developed into a picture is called.... | sonogram |