click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
DT261-CommonDental
Drugs Commonly Prescribed in Dentistry
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Analgesics | Lessens the sensory function of the brain by blocking pain receptors. Prescribed for the relief of acute pain, postoperative pain, and/or chronic pain. Two major categories: non-opioid and opioid. |
| Non-Opioid Analgesics | Non-opioid group of analgesics include non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs. This group is indicated for mild to moderate pain, which can include pain of dental origin, or for postoperative dental pain. It may also be prescribed for chronic oral-facial pa |
| Opioid Analgesics | Opioid analgesics are controlled substances prescribed for moderate to moderately severe pain. This type of drug is always prescribed as a combination preparation, meaning that codeine would be given in combination with aspirin, acetaminophen or ibuprofen |
| Commonly Prescription Opioids | The most commonly used prescription opioids are oxycodone (OxyContin®), hydrocodone (Vicodin®), codeine, and morphine. Heroin is an opioid, but it is not a medication. Fentanyl is a powerful prescription pain reliever, but it is sometimes added to heroi |