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ALL Literary Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Round Character | Multi-dimensional and well-developed characters. |
| Dynamic Character | Characters who go through a change. |
| Flat Character | Characters who only reveal 1-2 traits in a story. |
| Static Character | Characters who do not change. |
| Conflict | The problem of the story. |
| Internal Conflict | Conflict within a character, such as an emotional struggle. |
| External Conflict | Conflict with an outside force, such as character vs. character or character vs. technology. |
| Plot | The events that happen in a story. |
| Exposition | The stage of plot that is the beginning of a story. We are introduced to the setting and characters. |
| Rising Action | The stage of plot where the conflict becomes more difficult. |
| Climax | The stage of plot that is the most exciting part, or turning point, of a story. |
| Falling Action | The stage of plot where the conflict begins to get resolved. |
| Resolution | The stage of plot that is the end; it shows how everything turns out. |
| Protagonist | The main character of a story. |
| Antagonist | The character who works against the protagonist. |
| Setting | Where and when a story takes place. |
| Theme | The life lesson, or moral, of the story. |
| Point of View | The perspective from which the story is told (first, second, third). |
| Characterization | The methods by which a narrator gives us information about a character. |
| First Person POV | The narrator is a character in the story (uses "I, me, my, mine, we, us"). |
| Third Person POV | The narrator is an outside observer (uses "he, she, they, them"). |
| Third Person Limited POV | The narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of only one character |
| Third Person Omniscient POV | The narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of ALL of the characters. |
| Narrator | The voice that tells the story. |
| Foreshadowing | Hints or clues to something that will happen later in the story. |
| Characters | People or animals that take part in a story. |
| Indirect Characterization | The narrator only reveals information about a character through what he/she thinks, feels, says, and does. |
| Direct Characterization | The narrator directly states what a character is like. |