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Drug Class List #2
Drug classifications
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Antidote | Neutralizes a poison or counteracts its effects. |
Antiemetic | Drugs that treat the urge to vomit. |
Antiepileptic | Prevents epileptic seizures. |
Antiflatulent | Reduces gastrointestinal gas. |
Antifolate | Drugs that block the actions of folic acid Bq. |
Antifungal | Destroys fungi or inhibits its growth. Eradicates or suppresses fungi. |
Antigout | Drugs used in the treatment of the inflammatory joint condition, Gout |
Antihemophilic | Used for the treatment of hemophilia; allows blood to clot. |
Antihistamine | Drugs that act to respond to the release of histamine that occurs with implicated anaphylactic reaction or allergic reaction. For treatment of allergies. |
Antihyperlipidemic | Drug used to lower high levels of cholesterol. |
Antihypertensive | Used to reduce a sustained elevation in blood pressure. |
Anti-Infective | Used to treat disease produced by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, and parasites. |
Anti-inflammatory | Reduces inflammation. |
Antimigraine | Used to treat migraine headaches. |
Antineoplastic | Attacks and destroys malignant cells. |
Anti-Parkinson's | Used to treat Parkinson's disease. |
Antiplatelet | Used to prevent clotting |
Antiprotozoal | Destroys protozoa. |
Antipruritic | Suppresses itching |
Antipsychotic | Reduces symptoms of hallucinations, delusions, and thought disorders. |
Antipyretic | Reduces fever. |
Antiretroviral | Attacks any virus of the family Retroviridae. |
Antispasmodic | Prevents or alleviate muscle spasms (cramps), quiet spasms. Reduces spasms. |
Antitubercular | Used to treat tuberculosis. |
Antitussives | Suppresses cough. |
Antivertigo | Used to treat dizziness (vertigo) |
Antiviral | Interferes with virus replication; weakening or abolishing its action. |
Anxiolytic | Reduces anxiety. |
Astringent | Causes contraction locally after tropical application. |
Atypical Antipsychotic | Are second generation antipsychotic medications (SGA) |
Barbiturate | Type of sedative. |