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CV & renal

QuestionAnswer
Block the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that constricts blood vessels, thus relaxing and dilating blood vessels. Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs)
Block the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, resulting in vasodilation and reduced blood pressure. Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE inhibitors)
Potential serious adverse effects include rhabdomyolysis, which is the breakdown of muscle tissue that can lead to kidney damage. Statins
Used to treat heart failure and certain arrhythmias. Cardiac glycosides
Can cause a headache due to the vasodilatory effects on blood vessels in the brain. Nitrates
Can cause electrolyte imbalances, such as low potassium levels (hypokalemia) or low sodium levels (hyponatremia). Diuretics
Has a narrow therapeutic window, requiring careful dosing Digoxin
Relaxes smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making urination easier Tamsulosin (Flomax)
Interacts with digoxin and grapefruit Calcium-channel Blockers (CCB)
Has the ability to slow down heart rate in addition to lowering blood pressure. Beta Blockers
Created by: irenarozental
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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