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Geo- Ch 1 Vocab
Geography- Chapter 1 Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Absolute Location | The exact position of a place on the earth’s surface. Like an address or coordinates. |
Hemisphere | Half of a sphere or globe, as in the Northern or Southern Hemisphere of Earth. |
Relative Location | Location in relation to other places. Like, “Oh! That’s across from Target!” |
Place | A particular space with physical and human meaning. Ex. Dallas, Gilmer, Texarkana, etc |
Region | Places united by specific characteristics. |
Formal Region | A region defined by a common characteristic such as production of a product or a boundary. Ex. The corn belt or Upshur County. |
Functional Region | A central point and the surrounding territory linked to it. Ex. Upshur Rural serves a certain territory. Or ETEX or even a TV or Radio Station. |
Perceptual Region | A region defined by popular feelings and images rather than by objective data. Ex. The South is considered “The Bible Belt” because of all the churches. |
Ecosystem | The complex community of interdependent living things in a given environment that rely on one another for survival. |
Human-Environment Interaction | The study of inter-relationship between people and their physical environment. This means how people adapt to or change their environment. |
Physical Geography | The study of Earth’s physical features like mountains, rivers, deserts, etc. |
Human Geography | The study of human activities and their relationship to the cultural and physical environments. |
Cartography | The science of mapmaking. |
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) | Computer tools for processing and organizing details and satellite images with other pieces of information. Uses satellites to better understand what people can do on earth’s surface. |
Meteorology | The study of weather and weather forecasting. |