click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Pharmaphlash CV
Pharmaphlash Cardiovascular
| Question | Answer | Indication |
|---|---|---|
| Hep-Lock, Hep-Lock U/P | heparin | Anticoagulant, Antithrombotic agent |
| Fragmin | dalteparin | Prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolis (PE) post knee/hip/abdominal surgery |
| Lovenox | enoxaparin | Prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolis (PE) post knee/hip/abdominal surgery |
| Arixtra | fondaparinux | Prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolis (PE) post knee/hip/abdominal surgery |
| Innohep | tinzaparin | Prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolis (PE) post knee/hip/abdominal surgery |
| Coumadin | warfarin | Anticoagulant |
| Ticlid | ticlopidine | Antiplatelet agent (prevent clotting) |
| Plavix | clopidigrel | Antiplatelet agent (prevent clotting) |
| Amicar | aminocaproic acid | Hemostatic Agent (prevent bleeding) |
| Cathflo Activase, Tissue Plasminogen Activator (t-PA), Activase | alteplase | Thrombolytic Agent (breakdown clots) |
| Kabikinase, Streptase | streptokinase | Thrombolytic Agent (breakdown clots) |
| AquaMEPHYTON, Mephyton, Vitamin K | phytonadione | Antidote for Anticoagulants to prevent excessive bleeding |
| Digitek, Lanoxicaps, Lanoxin | digoxin | CHF (congestive heart failure), Antiarrhythmic Agent |
| Primacor | milrinone | CHF (congestive heart failure) unresponsive to cardiac glycosides (digoxin) |
| Natrecor | nesiritide | Hospital treatment for CHF (congestive heart failure) with dyspnea (difficult breathing) when patient is at rest |
| Intropin | dopamine | Increases blood pressure and cardiac output in shock unresponsive to fluid replacement |
| Lopressor, Toprol-XL | metoprolol | Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), "beta-blocker", CHF (congestive heart failure) |
| Tenormin | atenolol | Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), "beta-blocker", CHF (congestive heart failure) |
| Coreg | carvedilol | Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), "beta-blocker", CHF (congestive heart failure) |
| Normodyne, Trandate | labetalol | Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), "beta-blocker", CHF (congestive heart failure) |
| Norvasc | amlodipine | Calcium Channel Blocker Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), Antiarrhythmic, Antiangina |
| Procardia, Procardia XL, Adalat, Adalat CC | nifedipine | Calcium Channel Blocker Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), Antiarrhythmic, Antiangina |
| Calan, Calan SR, Covera-HS, Isoptin, Isoptin SR | verapamil | Calcium Channel Blocker Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), Antiarrhythmic, Antiangina |
| Cardizem, Cardizem LA, Cartia XT, Dilacor XR, Diltia XT, Tiazac | diltiazem | Calcium Channel Blocker Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), Antiarrhythmic, Antiangina |
| Vasotec, Vasotec IV | enalapril | ACE Inhibitor (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor), Antihypertensive (high blood pressure) |
| Altace | ramipril | Calcium Channel Blocker Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), Antiarrhythmic, Antiangina |
| Prinivil, Zestril | lisinopril | Calcium Channel Blocker Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), Antiarrhythmic, Antiangina |
| Capoten | captopril | Calcium Channel Blocker Antihypertensive (high blood pressure), Antiarrhythmic, Antiangina |
| Cozaar | losartan | A2RI or A2RA (Angiotensin II Receptor Inhibitor or Antagonist), Antihypertensive (high blood pressure) |
| Diovan | valsartan | A2RI or A2RA (Angiotensin II Receptor Inhibitor or Antagonist), Antihypertensive (high blood pressure) |
| Atacand | candesartan | A2RI or A2RA (Angiotensin II Receptor Inhibitor or Antagonist), Antihypertensive (high blood pressure) |
| Avapro | irbesartan | A2RI or A2RA (Angiotensin II Receptor Inhibitor or Antagonist), Antihypertensive (high blood pressure) |
| Catapres, Catapres-TTS | clonidine | Available as tablet or patch (One Week) for mild to moderate hypertension (high blood pressure), unlabeled uses as: smoking cessation and opium withdrawal (anti-addictive) |
| Procanbid, Promine, Pronestyl, Pronestyl SR | procainamide | Antiarrhythmic |
| Cordarone, Pacerone | amiodarone | Antiarrhythmic |
| LidoPen, Xylocaine | lidocaine (parenteral) | Antiarrhythmic ER use |
| Quinaglute | quinidine gluconate | Antiarrhythmic |
| Imdur, Ismo, Isotrate ER, Monoket | isosorbide mononitrate | Anti-angina long-acting agent |
| Isonate, Isorbid, Isordil, Isotrate | isosorbide dinitrate | Anti-angina long-acting agent |
| Nitrostat, Nitro-lingual spray | nitroglycerin | Anti-angina short-acting agent |
| Lopid | gemfibrozil | Antihyperlipidemic (lowers blood lipids/fats) when diet, exercise or other agents have failed |
| Antara, Lofibra, Tricor, Triglide | fenofibrate | Antihyperlipidemic (lowers blood lipids/fats) when diet, exercise or other agents have failed |
| Lipitor | atorvastatin | Lipid-lowering agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor, CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) preventative, Antihypercholesteremic (high cholesterol) |
| Zocor | simvastatin | Lipid-lowering agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor, CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) preventative, Antihypercholesteremic (high cholesterol) |
| Crestor | rosuvastatin | Lipid-lowering agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor, CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) preventative, Antihypercholesteremic (high cholesterol) |
| Mevacor | lovastatin | Lipid-lowering agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor, CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) preventative, Antihypercholesteremic (high cholesterol) |
| Zetia | ezetimibe | Lipid-lowering agent, Antihypercholesteremic (high cholesterol) |
| Colestid | colestipol | Lipid-lowering agent, Antihypercholesteremic (high cholesterol) |
| Welchol | colesevelam | Lipid-lowering agent, Antihypercholesteremic (high cholesterol) |
| LoCHOLEST, LoCHOLEST Light, Prevalite, Questran, Questran Light | cholestyramine resin | Lipid-lowering agent, Antihypercholesteremic (high cholesterol) |
| Lovaza | omega-3-Acid Ethyl Esters | Lipid-lowering Agent (fatty acids), Antihypertriglyceridemia (high triglycerides) |
| Folate, Folvite, Vitamin B-15 | folic acid | Antianemic Agent |
| Protamine Sulfate | protamine sulfate injection | Antidote for Heparin Overdose |