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architecture final

QuestionAnswer
The _____ is a cone-shaped structure covered with animal hides c - tipi
The basic roof style of the ranch style is a _____ roof. b - gabled
What type of houses were portable, mass-produced, not assembled, and available through catalogs? c - mail order
The reason that a ranch design is generally more expensive to build than a two-story home of same square footage is that____. a - it requires more roof area and more foundation length
Which of the following are advantages of the two-story design? heating is relatively simple and economical because heat naturally rises from the fist to the second floor
An ______ drawing contains enough views of an object or structure to represent its true size and shape from all sides. c - multiview
The top view of a structure is called an _____view b - plan
A standard drawing sheet size that measure 9" x 12" is designated by the letter ______. a -A
The _____ is used to draw circles and arcs. c - compass
A standard drawing sheet size that measures 24" x 36" is designated by the letter ______. d - D
The size of a standard C-size drawing sheet is ______. b - 18 x 24
An ____ line should be drawn lightly so it does not reproduce on a print. a - construction
Reason for using CADD include _____ d - all of the above
In which area does CADD provide true time savings? b - revising drawings
Monitors, printers, and plotters are called_______ devices. a - output
Standard symbols as well as related symbols used on drawings are stored in the _______. a - symbol library
Which hardware is needed for a CADD system? d - all of the above
The COPY command functions is much the same way as the ______ command, except that it places a capt of the selected object at the specified location. a - MOVE
Commands that provide for the modifications of a drawing include _____. a - erase, Move, Copy
Which one of the following commands may be used to modify drawings? a - mirror
Which plan locates switches, electrical outlets, ceiling fixtures, and television and cable jacks? d - electrical
Which plan shows such features as the hot and cold water pipes, waste lines, vents, and clean outs? b - plumbing plan
An ________ plan illustrates all exterior and interior walls, doors, windows, patios, walks, desks, fireplaces, mechanical equipment, built-in cabinets, appliances, and bathroom fixtures. c - floor
The floor plan is normally started ________ a - first
The ___ door width should be used for doors. a - acule
The scale commonly used for residential floor plans is ___. d - 1/4" - 1'
Kitchen base cabinets are drawn _____ inches deep while wall cabinets are ______ inches deep. a - 24:12
The foundation plan is drawn from information present on the ______. d - all of the above
Contour lines help describe the ___ of a site by depicting shape and elevation of the land. d - topography
A point of beginning is shown on a drawing if a ____ is not readily available. a - benchmark
The _____ roof is easy to build, sheds water well, provides for ventilation, and is applicable to a variety of house shapes and designs. b - gable
A ____ roof is similar to a flat roof, but has more pitch a - shed
A gambrel roof is sometimes called a ______ roof. d - barn
Doors that are smooth on both sides and usually made of wood are called _____ doors. c -flush
Pocket doors are a variation of the _____door a-sliding
_ ____ doors are hinged is such a way that they may swing through an arc of 180 degrees. c-double action
A ________ window may be opened or closed by using a crank or push bar on the frame of a handle on the sash. c-easement
Double-hung windows have two _____. b-sashes
Flush doors are usually made of _________. c-wood
Features on an elevation that are below the grade line are shown as ________. b-hidden lines
Roof angle is shown on the elevation using the _______. c-either a or b
The usual scale of an exterior elevation is ______. b-1/8" = 1'
The type of stairs with one landing at some point along the flight of steps is _________. c-L stairs
Most spiral stairs are made from ________. a- steel
Stars should have a slope of between ________ c- 30-35 degrees
The main supporting members of the stairs are the _______. b - stringers
Plain stringers are generally cut from ______- straight-grain fir. d- 2 x 12
TRUE OR FALSE: Architectural drafters ordinary draw an elevation of all side of a structure. True
TRUE OR FALSE : CADD allows the designer to modify a design without having to redraw the entire plan. True
TRUE OR FALSE: The scale of most residential floor plans is 1/4" =1'0" True
Created by: salleejamie
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