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architecture final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The _____ is a cone-shaped structure covered with animal hides | c - tipi |
The basic roof style of the ranch style is a _____ roof. | b - gabled |
What type of houses were portable, mass-produced, not assembled, and available through catalogs? | c - mail order |
The reason that a ranch design is generally more expensive to build than a two-story home of same square footage is that____. | a - it requires more roof area and more foundation length |
Which of the following are advantages of the two-story design? | heating is relatively simple and economical because heat naturally rises from the fist to the second floor |
An ______ drawing contains enough views of an object or structure to represent its true size and shape from all sides. | c - multiview |
The top view of a structure is called an _____view | b - plan |
A standard drawing sheet size that measure 9" x 12" is designated by the letter ______. | a -A |
The _____ is used to draw circles and arcs. | c - compass |
A standard drawing sheet size that measures 24" x 36" is designated by the letter ______. | d - D |
The size of a standard C-size drawing sheet is ______. | b - 18 x 24 |
An ____ line should be drawn lightly so it does not reproduce on a print. | a - construction |
Reason for using CADD include _____ | d - all of the above |
In which area does CADD provide true time savings? | b - revising drawings |
Monitors, printers, and plotters are called_______ devices. | a - output |
Standard symbols as well as related symbols used on drawings are stored in the _______. | a - symbol library |
Which hardware is needed for a CADD system? | d - all of the above |
The COPY command functions is much the same way as the ______ command, except that it places a capt of the selected object at the specified location. | a - MOVE |
Commands that provide for the modifications of a drawing include _____. | a - erase, Move, Copy |
Which one of the following commands may be used to modify drawings? | a - mirror |
Which plan locates switches, electrical outlets, ceiling fixtures, and television and cable jacks? | d - electrical |
Which plan shows such features as the hot and cold water pipes, waste lines, vents, and clean outs? | b - plumbing plan |
An ________ plan illustrates all exterior and interior walls, doors, windows, patios, walks, desks, fireplaces, mechanical equipment, built-in cabinets, appliances, and bathroom fixtures. | c - floor |
The floor plan is normally started ________ | a - first |
The ___ door width should be used for doors. | a - acule |
The scale commonly used for residential floor plans is ___. | d - 1/4" - 1' |
Kitchen base cabinets are drawn _____ inches deep while wall cabinets are ______ inches deep. | a - 24:12 |
The foundation plan is drawn from information present on the ______. | d - all of the above |
Contour lines help describe the ___ of a site by depicting shape and elevation of the land. | d - topography |
A point of beginning is shown on a drawing if a ____ is not readily available. | a - benchmark |
The _____ roof is easy to build, sheds water well, provides for ventilation, and is applicable to a variety of house shapes and designs. | b - gable |
A ____ roof is similar to a flat roof, but has more pitch | a - shed |
A gambrel roof is sometimes called a ______ roof. | d - barn |
Doors that are smooth on both sides and usually made of wood are called _____ doors. | c -flush |
Pocket doors are a variation of the _____door | a-sliding |
_ ____ doors are hinged is such a way that they may swing through an arc of 180 degrees. | c-double action |
A ________ window may be opened or closed by using a crank or push bar on the frame of a handle on the sash. | c-easement |
Double-hung windows have two _____. | b-sashes |
Flush doors are usually made of _________. | c-wood |
Features on an elevation that are below the grade line are shown as ________. | b-hidden lines |
Roof angle is shown on the elevation using the _______. | c-either a or b |
The usual scale of an exterior elevation is ______. | b-1/8" = 1' |
The type of stairs with one landing at some point along the flight of steps is _________. | c-L stairs |
Most spiral stairs are made from ________. | a- steel |
Stars should have a slope of between ________ | c- 30-35 degrees |
The main supporting members of the stairs are the _______. | b - stringers |
Plain stringers are generally cut from ______- straight-grain fir. | d- 2 x 12 |
TRUE OR FALSE: Architectural drafters ordinary draw an elevation of all side of a structure. | True |
TRUE OR FALSE : CADD allows the designer to modify a design without having to redraw the entire plan. | True |
TRUE OR FALSE: The scale of most residential floor plans is 1/4" =1'0" | True |