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PALS
PALS EXAM
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How long to check for pulse | |
| <10 | |
| Grunting is | |
| Low frc | |
| Sign of rds | |
| Children-palpate pulse | |
| Carotid and fem | |
| Infants | |
| Brachial | |
| Two thumb technique-TRUE | |
| Better blood supply | |
| Adequate depth and force | |
| Generates higher bp | |
| NOT ideal for 1 person | |
| Initial impression of a patient is the first quick observation. What to look for? | |
| Appearance/consciousness | |
| Breathing | |
| Color | |
| Primary assess | |
| Airway | |
| Breathing | |
| Circulation | |
| Disability | |
| Exposure | |
| Second assessment | |
| Signs and symptoms | |
| Allergies | |
| Medications | |
| Past med hx | |
| Last meal | |
| Events | |
| Normal urine output for children/adolescents | |
| 1 ml/kg/hour | |
| Depth of compression | |
| 1/3 | |
| Normal urine output for infants and young children | |
| 1.5-2 ml/kg/hour | |
| Ratio for 1 rescuer cpr | |
| 30/2 | |
| 2 rescuer | |
| 15/2 | |
| Universal rate for cpr | |
| 120 | |
| Where are intercostal retractions | |
| Between ribs | |
| Where are subcostal | |
| Abdomen below rib cage | |
| Where are substernal | |
| Below sternum/under breast bone | |
| Where are sternal retractions | |
| Sternum moved toward spine | |
| Where are suprasternal retractions | |
| Above breast bone | |
| Where are supraclavicular | |
| Tissue above clavicle | |
| 3 yo intubated with VC-SIMV- PETCO2 from 40-50. cause? | |
| Decreased alveolar ventilation | |
| VC vent- peak pressure went from 20-30 after 6 hours. Cause? | |
| Increased resistance or decreased compliance | |
| OPA should fall at what landmark | |
| Above glottis | |
| t/f? eval childs appearance can help eval accuracy of pulse ox | |
| True |