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Chapter 19
Migration
Question | Answer |
---|---|
what does it mean to migrate | to move from one place to live in another |
what is internal migration | to move from one place to another within a country |
what is international Migration | to leave one country to go live in another |
who is a migrant | a person who moves from one place to another to find work or better living conditions |
who is an immigrant | A person who comes to live in a foreign country |
who is an emigrant | a person who leaves their own country to live in another |
Who is a refugee | an immigrant given special permission to live in another country because of war, natural disasters or bad treatment |
who is an Asylum seeker | an immigrant looking to be accepted as a refugee in another country |
who is an internally displaced person | a person forced to flee his or her home but who remains within his or hers country's borders |
what is a forced migration | when someone is forced to move due to war or famine |
what is individual Migration | when a person moves from one country or district to another |
what is organised migration | planned migrations of people carried out by governments or other Agencies |
what are push factors and name some examples | factors that force a person to move famine civil war lack of jobs drought over population climate change |
what are pull factors and name some examples | factors that attract a person to move to another country or region better jobs better education better standard of living better access to services |
what are barriers to migration and name some examples | factors that prevent or discourage migration from occurring Cost of travel leaving family language |
give me 2 consequences, 2 push factors, 2 pull factors and 2 barriers in the ulster plantation | English farming was introduced, English language was introduced England and Scotland were becoming overpopulated, Unemployment was rising in Scotland Cheap land was promised, planters wanted to help civilize the native Irish by introducing their customs |
give me 2 consequences, 2 push factors, 2 pull factors and 2 barriers in the ulster plantation pt2 | there was fear of attacks by the native Irish new planters were expected to build large castles to protect themselves, which was costly and took time |
what is Globalisation | the process whereby the world has become more interconnected |
name three positives of migration for a migrant | the creation of multi-ethnic society emigrant workers may send money home to their families upon return they can bring new skills such as speaking a different language which can help to improve the economy in the country of origin |
name three negatives of migration for a migrant | Immigrants can face discrimination Loss of well-educated young people for the country of origin loss of cultural leadership and traditions in the country of origin |