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ID4
| Generic | Custom | Category | Indication | Side Effects |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| terbinafine (PO, topical *) | Lamisil | Allylamine antifungal | Onychomycosis | nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, elevated hepatic transaminases, headache |
| acyclovir (PO, IV) | Zovirax | Antiviral | Herpes simplex virus | nausea, increased hepatic transaminases, crystalluria Other Notes: vesicant |
| valacyclovir (PO) | Valtrex | Antiviral | Herpes simplex virus | nausea, increased hepatic transaminases |
| fluconazole (PO, IV) | Diflucan | Azole antifungal | Vulvovaginal candidiasis, oropharyngeal candidiasis | nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, QTc prolongation, elevated hepatic transaminases |
| ketoconazole (PO, topical *) | Nizoral | Azole antifungal | Fungal infections | nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, QTc prolongation, increased hepatic transaminases. Serious hepatotoxicity, can have fatal outcome or requiring liver transplantation; may cause QTc prolongation and drug interactions leading to QTc prolongation |
| oseltamivir (PO) | Tamiflu | Neuraminidase inhibitor antiviral | Influenza | nausea, vomiting, neuropsychiatric events (i.e., confusion, delirium, hallucinations) in pediatric patients (rare) |
| nystatin (PO) | --------- | Polyene antifungal | Oropharyngeal candidiasis | no major side effects |
| nystatin (topical) | Nystop | Polyene antifungal | Cutaneous and mucocutaneous fungal infections | burning, itching Other Notes: only use oral solutions for thrush |
| micafungin (IV) | Mycamine | Echinocandin antifungal | Invasive candidiasis | no major side effects |
| betamethasone and clotrimazole (topical) | Lotrisone | Glucocorticoid and azole antifungal | Cutaneous fungal infections | burning, itching, dryness, skin atrophy Other Notes: do not use for diaper dermatitis; adrenal suppression with long-term use over large areas of skin |