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Pain, Hem, Onco 1

BDK

Generic Brand Pharmacologic Category Common Indication essential knowledge
Fentanyl (transdermal, IV ) transdermal: Duragesic, IV: Sublimaze Opioid analgesic Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, itching, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious,
Hydromorphone (PO, IV) Dilaudid Opioid analgesic Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, itching, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious,
Morphine (extended release) (PO) MS Contin, Kadian Opioid analgesic Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, itching, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious,
Morphine (immediate release) (PO, IV, IM, PR) IV: Duramorph Opioid analgesic Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, itching, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious,
Oxycodone (PO) Oxycontin, Roxicodone Opioid analgesic Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, itching, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious,
Methadone (PO, IV) Dolophine Opioid analgesic Opioid use disorder, severe chronic pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related), QTc prolongation US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): See above US Boxed Warnings (only for methadone): QTc interval prolongation and s
Acetaminophen (PO, PR, IV) PO/PR: Tylenol, IV: Ofirmev Analgesic (non-opioid), antipyretic Pain, fever Key Side Effects: nausea, vomiting, increased hepatic transaminases US Boxed Warnings: total daily dose from all sources should not exceed maximum daily limit; hepatotoxicity
Tramadol (PO) Ultram, Ultram ER Central analgesic; partial opioid agonist Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings: serious or fatal respiratory depression may occur Other Notes: lowers seizure threshold
Hydrocodone and acetaminophen (PO) Lortab, Vicodin, Norco Opioid and non-opioid analgesic combination Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): See above
Oxycodone and acetaminophen (PO) Percocet, Endocet, Roxicet Opioid and non-opioid analgesic combination Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): See above
Codeine and acetaminophen (PO) Tylenol with codeine #3, Tylenol with codeine #4 Opioid and non-opioid analgesic Pain Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related) US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): See above
Naloxone (IV, IM, SQ, Intranasal) Narcan Opioid antagonist Opioid overdose Key Side Effects: headache, opioid withdrawal syndrome in opioid-dependent populations, pain, diaphoresis Other Notes: potentially life-threatening respiratory depression (when combined with other CNS and respiratory depressants); addition of naloxone to
Buprenorphine and Naloxone (SL) Suboxone Partial Opioid agonist and opioid antagonist opioid use disorder Key Side Effects: headache, opioid withdrawal syndrome in opioid-dependent populations, pain, diaphoresis Other Notes: potentially life-threatening respiratory depression (when combined with other CNS and respiratory depressants); addition of naloxone to
Created by: sagomez2
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