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Motion Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
set of criteria used to describe the position and motion of an object | frame of reference |
where an object is located | position |
SI unit for time | seconds (s) |
SI unit for distance | meters (m) |
SI unit for speed and velocity | meters/second (m/s) |
quantity that has magnitude only | scalar quantity |
quantity that has magnitude and direction | vector quantity |
change in position | motion |
study of matter and energy ; how things work | physics |
total path of motion | distance |
shortest path of motion between start and end points | displacement |
the way to draw vector diagrams | "tip to tail" method |
displacement when object comes back to its starting point | zero |
describes an object that is NOT moving | at rest |
examples of scalar quantities | speed and distance (examples of....) |
examples of vector quantities | velocity, acceleration & displacement (examples of...) |
south and west | considered "negative" directions |
north and east | considered "positive" directions |
movement in a straight line | linear motion |
movement that forms a right triangle | 90 degree motion |
a^2 + b^2 = c^2 ; used to find magnitude of displacement in 90 degree motion | Pythagorean Theorem |