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AP 2 Practice quiz

Sialogram-UGI-Lectures 5-7

QuestionAnswer
Which of the following statements are true regarding Sialography? 1. Water-Soluble contrast is injected into salivary gland under fluoro guidance 2. Lemon juice is used to locate and drain salivary gland 3. Scout and Overhead images are of mandible 1, 2, and 3
All of the following techniques are performed during an esophogram to demonstrate the presence of esophageal reflux: 1. Placing the table in semi-fowlers position 2. Valsalva maneuver 3. Water test 4. Compression paddle technique 1. Placing the table in a semi-fowler's position
Dilation of the veins in the distal esophagus Esophageal Varices
Rare disorder when peristalsis is reduced along the distal 2/3rds of the Esophagus Achalasia
Abnormal change in the cells of the distal esophagus Barrett's Esophagus
Commonly described as "heartburn" Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Which Esophogram Overhead position combination will demonstrate the esophagus between the spine and the Heart shadow? 1. RPO/LPO 2. RAO/LPO 3. AP/Lateral 4. LAO/RPO 2. RAO/LPO
Indicate which diseases below may impair the swallowing mechanism of the Oropharynx: (select all that apply) 1. Congenital Anomalies 2. Esophageal Cancer 3. Stroke 4. Hiatal Hernia 5. GERD 1. Congenital Anomalies 2. Esophageal Cancer 3. Stroke
Which patient position is utilized during the fluoroscopic portion of an Upper GI to increase Peristalsis? 1. Supine Recumbent 2. RAO position 3. Prone Recumbent 4. Right Lateral Position 2. RAO Position
When positioning for UGI Overhead projections, indicate the Central Ray location for the following Body Habitus: 1. Hypersthenic ______ 2. Hyposthenic/Asthenic _______ 3. Sthenic _______ 1. Hypersthenic: 2 inches below the Xiphoid Process 2. Hyposthenic/Asthenic: 1 inch above the level of the Iliac Crest 3. Sthenic: 2 inches above the Iliac Crest
Structures that will be best demonstrated when the patient is lying in the RAO position on a UGI Overhead Image Air in Fundus/Barium in Body of Stomach, Duodenal Bulb in profile, Apophyseal joints of the Lumbar Spine
Which condition below may cause a patient to experience "dumping syndrome" 1. Post-bariatric surgery 2. Hiatal Hernia 3. Peptic Ulcer Disease 4. GERD 1. Post-bariatric Surgery
All of the following structures will be demonstrated on the Right Lateral Overhead position performed during an Upper GI EXCEPT: 1. Retrogastric Space 2. C-Loop of the Duodenum 3. Duodenal Bulb in profile 4. Pylorus 3. Duodenal Bulb in profile
The RAO Overhead position of the Stomach best demonstrates the: 1. Duodenal Bulb 2. C-Loop of the Duodenum 3. Fundus 4. Lesser and Greater Curvatures 5. Pylorus 1. Duodenal Bulb
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