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Bookbinding Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| bonefolder | a dull-edged tool made from bone, used to fold, crease, and score |
| text block | a group of sections sewn together, without a cover (case) |
| oral tradition | the practice of sharing information orally, rather than writing it down |
| scroll | A roll, as of parchment or papyrus, used especially for writing |
| codex gigas | the largest extant medieval illuminated manuscript in the world, at 36 inches tall (also called the Devil’s Bible) |
| nipping press | used to apply quick and uniform pressure |
| awl | used to punch sewing holes in books |
| book of hours | a Christian devotional book used to pray |
| mixtec codices | pictorial manuscripts with each being painted on tanned deerskin in the Oaxaca region of Mesoamerica |
| stab stich binding | a binding originating in China which is also called thread binding |
| grain | the direction of fibers in a sheet of paper, determining how it folds and warps |
| case binding | using a hard board cover as a case which wraps around the block of pages (Also known as text block) to protect the book |
| zine | typically DIY small circulation works which have historically been associated with grassroots movements and activism |
| coptic binding | the binding of the first “true” codices; sewn board binding |
| parchment | writing material made from specially prepared untanned skins of animals |
| book cloth | prepared cloth that has been backed so adhesive will not leak through |
| foredge | the edge of the book opposite the spine, where pages are visible |
| end sheet | the papers, often decorative, at the beginning and end of a book |
| folio | a sheet of paper folded in half, put together to form sections |
| section | multiple folios put together |