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chap 12

QuestionAnswer
Adverse Gastrointestinal Effect Drug - esophageal ulcer aspirin, potassium chloride
Adverse Gastrointestinal Effect Drug - esophageal reflux NSAIDs , theophylline
Adverse Gastrointestinal Effect Drug - gastritis NSAIDs
Adverse Gastrointestinal Effect Drug - constipation Aluminum - containing antacids
Adverse Gastrointestinal Effect Drug - diarrhea clindamycin , amoxicillin
selected drugs with Decreased elimination in cirrhosis and obstructive jaundice caffeine , Diazepam , Encainide , Erythromycin , Lidocaine
selected drugs with Decreased elimination in cirrhosis and obstructive jaundice Meperidine, metronidazole , metoprolol , theophylline , verpamil
selected drugs with decreased elimination in renal disease Atenolol , Digoxin , Gentamicin , lithium ,
selected drugs with decreased elimination in renal disease piperacilin , ranitidine , vancomycin
additive effect- antibiotic effect Treats pneumocystis carinii pneumonia : infection in AIDs patients trimethoprim + sulfamethoxazole
additive effect- for prolongation of hearts OT interval amiodarone + dofetilide
synergistic effect- increased anticoagulation - increased bleeding risk aspirin + warfarin
synergistic effect - increased antibacterial effects of gentamicin vancomycin + gentamicin
potentiation effect - increases duration of amoxicillins antibiotics effect amoxicillin + clavulanic acid
potentiation effect - increased duration of penicillin's antibiotic effect penicillin + probenecid
antidote effect - relief of morphine induced respiratory depression naloxone + morphine
antidote effect - opposition of the anticoagulant effect of warfarin and a return to normal blood clotting time vitamin k + warfarin
antidote effect - in the anticoagulant activity of both drugs protamine + heparin
Flumazenil is a ____ that reverses the sedative effects of diazepam, midazolam, and _____ Flumazonil competes for the same receptors as the benzodiazepine and displaces them benzodiazepine antagonist , zolpidem
Created by: laylaoxendine
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