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Matter
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which of these best describes the particle motion taking place as carbon dioxide gas is exposed to freezing temperatures? | The particles decrease in speed. |
| A substance with a definite volume and a definite shape is classified as a — | Solid |
| Matter is — | Anything that has mass and volume (takes up space) |
| A substance with a definite volume that takes the shape of its container is a — | Liquid |
| What is the definition of an element? | The simplest form of matter that cannot be broken into smaller pieces by ordinary chemical processes |
| What is the definition of a mixture? | Two or more substances physically combined |
| A substance made of only one type of atom is called — | An element |
| A substance made up of two or more chemically combined elements is — | A compound |
| NaHCO is an example of -- | A compound |
| Because zinc cannot be changed into a simpler substance by an ordinary chemical process, zinc is classified as — | An element |
| Helium is a gas at room temperature. This is an example of a — | Physical Property |
| Rust is an example of an oxidization reaction. Since it involves the ability of matter to react to other substances, this is a __________ property. | Chemical |
| A measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume is called — | Density |
| Which of the following is an example of a heterogeneous mixture? | Salad |
| Katie is making a solution using Kool-aid powder and water. In this example, the Kool-aid powder is her ___________. | Solute |
| Katie is making a solution using Kool-aid powder and water. In this example, the water is her ___________. | Solvent |
| Acids turn litmus paper _____. | Red |
| Bases turn litmus paper _____. | Blue |
| Bases feel ______ on the skin. | Slippery |
| On the pH scale, ___ is considered neutral. | 7 |
| Which of the following number(s) on the pH scale represents a strong acid? | 1 |