click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Laws of Motion
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion | Inertia |
The more mass the more inertia | Relationship between mass and inertia |
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. | Newton's First Law |
9.8 m/s/s | acceleration due to gravity |
The amount of air resistance is dependent on size and shape of the object | Affect air resistance has on a falling body |
There is no atmosphere to slow them down to different rates. | Why do object on the moon fall at the same rate? |
Force equals mass times acceleration | Newton's second law equation |
The acceleration of an object depends on the size of the force and the mass of the object. | Newton's Second Law |
As mass increases, the force of gravity pulling on the object increases proportionally. As a result the force of gravity divided by the object's mass will equal 9.8 m/s/s resulting in the same gravitational acceleration as all other objects. | Affect of Newton's second law on falling objects |
For every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force | Newton's Third Law |
a property of a moving object that depends on the object's mass and velocity which affects how difficult it is to stop | Momentum |
anytime two or more objects interact momentum is exchanged, but the total amount of momentum stays the same | Law of Conservation of Momentum |
The explosion of the engine exerts a force on the launch pad. The launch pad exerts and equal and opposite force back up on the rocket ship. | How does a rocket ship take off? |
Newton's first law of motion states that once in motion, your inertia will keep you in motion. | Why do you fly forward when the driver slams on the brakes? |
Why is it harder to move a more massive object? | The greater an object's mass, the more force is required for acceleration. |