click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
CPHS Adv. Psych.
CPHS Adv. Psych. Abnormal Psych. Set 1 Anxiety Disorders
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Biological Model | View that abnormal behavior has a biochemical or physiological basis. |
Psychoanalytic Model | View that abnormal behavior is the result of unconscious internal conflicts. |
Cognitive Behavioral Model | View that abnormal behavior is the result of learning maladaptive ways of thinking. |
Mood Disorders | Disturbances in mood or prolonged emotional state. |
Depression | A mood disorder characterized by overwhelming feelings of sadness, lack of interest in activities, and perhaps excessive guilt or feelings of worthlessness. |
Mania | A mood disorder characterized by euphoric states, extreme physical activity, excessive talkativeness, distractedness, and sometimes grandiosity. |
Bipolar Disorder | A mood disorder in which periods of mania and depression alternate, sometimes with periods of normal mood intervening. |
Diathesis | Biological predisposition. |
Anxiety Disorders | Disorders in which anxiety is a characteristic feature or the avoidance of anxiety seems to motivate abnormal behavior |
Agoraphopbia | An anxiety disorder that involves multiple, intense fear of crowds, public places, and other situations that require separaton from a source of secuity such as the home. |
Panic Disorder | An anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent panic attacks in which the person suddenly experiences intense fear or terror without any reasonable cause. |
Generalized Anxiety Disorder | An anxiety disorder characterized by prolonged vague but intense fears that are not attached to any particular object or circumstance. |
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder | An anxiety disorder in which a person feels driven to think disturbing thoughts and/or to perform senseless rituals. |
Dissociative Disorders | Disorder in which some aspect of the personality seems separated from the rest. |
Body Dysmorphic Disorder | A somatoform disorder in which a person becomes so preoccupied with his or her imagined ugliness that normal life is impossible. |
Hypochondriasis | A somatoform disorder in which a person interprets insignificant symptoms as signs of serious illness in the absence of any organic evidence of such illness. |
Conversion Disorder | Somatoform disorders in which a dramatic specific disability has no physical cause but instead seems related to psychological problems. |
Somatoform Disorders | Disorders in which there is an apparent physical illness for which there is not an organic cause. |
Psychosomatic Disorders | Disorders in which there is real physical illness that is largely caused by psychological factors such as stress and anxiety. |
Dissociative Fugue | A dissociative disorder that involves flight from home and the assumption of a new identity, with amnesia for past identity and events. |
Diathesis--stress Model | View that people biologically predisposed to a mental disorder (those with a certain diathesis) will tend to exhibit that disorder when particularly affected by stress. |
Phobia | A persistent and irrational fear of a specific object, activity, or situation that is excessive and unreasonable, given the reality of the threat. |