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Module 11
Section 5: Abbreviations for laboratory and diagnostic tests
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A1c: Test name and use | Glycosylated hemoglobin (used to determine diabetes regimens, therapy, and patient compliance) |
BUN: Test name and interpretation of high value | Blood urea nitrogen (high in kidney disease) |
Hgb: Test name and interpretation of high and low values | Hemoglobin (high in polycythemia, low in anemia |
Hgb: Test name and interpretation of high and low values | Hemoglobin (high in ploycythemia, low in anemia |
PT, PTT: Test name, use, and interpretation of abnormal values | Prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time (measures clotting time, high if bleeding, low if excessive clotting) |
TC: Test name and interpretation of high value | Total cholesterol (high in hyperlipidemia) |
Uosm: Test name and use | Urine osmolality (used to help determine fluid balance |
BMD: Test name and use | Bone mineral density (used to diagnose osteoporosis. |
EEG: Test name and use | Electroencephalogram (used to measure brain waves) |
PET: Test name and use | Pulmonary function test (used to diagnose such conditions as asthma and COPD) |
UA: Test name and use | Urinalysis (used to diagnose urinary tract infections) |