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Sci Ch 10 voc
Physical Science Chapter 10 Vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
is a tough membrane about 0.1 mm thick that transmits sound from the outer ear to the middle ear. | Eardrum |
is a spiral-shaped structure that is filled with liquid and contains tiny hair cells. | Cochlea |
is the amount of energy that passes through a certain area in a specific amount of time. | Intensity |
is the human perception of sound volume and primarily depends on sound intensity. | Loudness |
is a unity of sound intensity. | Decibel |
is how high or low a sound seems to be. | Pitch |
is the change in wave frequency due to a wave source moving relative to an observer or an observer moving relative to a wave source. | Doppler Effect |
is any collection of sounds that are deliberately used in a regular pattern. | Music |
describes the differences between sounds of the same pitch and loudness. | sound quality |
is a vibration whose frequency is a multiple of the fundamental frequency. | Overtone |
is a hollow chamber filled with air that amplifies sound when the air inside of it vibrates. | Resonator |
is the study of sound. | Acoustics |
is the process of locating objects by emitting sounds and then interpreting the sound waves that are reflected from those objects. | Echolocation |
is a system that uses the reflection of underwater sound waves to detect objects. | Sonar |
is sound with frequency above 20,000 Hz and cannot be heard by humans. | Ultrasound |