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Parmacoloy final

study guide for CLC pharm final

QuestionAnswer
-pril generic stem for ACE inhibitors
Vasotec enalapril, an ACE inhibitor
ARB's class of antagonist drugs useful as antihypertensives
nifedipine blocks vascular calcium channels to lower blood pressure (Procardia)
-olol generic stem for beta-blockers
angiotensin II potent circulating vasoconstrictor
bid twice a day
agonist produces effect
antagonist blocks production
Lasix furosemide, strong diuretic
-ase suffix denoting an enzyme
thiazide class of diuretic drug (acts on distal convoluted tubule)
Reopro abciximab, prevents platelet aggregation
Coumadin oral anticoagulatant medication, warfarin sodium, oral anticoagulant therapy
Heparin older anticoagulation therapy not useful when administered orally - injectable only
Aldactone spironolactone (a K+ potassium sparing diuretic)
biologic therapeutic works with cells and proteins, more expensive and difficult to reproduce.
small molecule therapeutic works chemically, less expensive, older drug, easy to reproduce.
Drug used to increase red blood cells Procrit
diuresis means eliminating excess water/fluids.
Narcan(naloxone) used to reverse opioid overdose (repiratory)
APAP acetaminophen
-mycin suffix for class of antibiotics (macrolides)
penicillins used to treat gastric ulcers
Cipro quinolone antibiotic to treat urinary tract infections
Vicodin hydrocodone combined with a hon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
antibiotics used to treat gastric ulcers
bacteriostatic prevents bacteria replication
bacteriocidal kills bacteria
Created by: kjlange
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