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Sci. Ch 8 Voc Test
Sciense voc Ch 8
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| coal, natural gas, and petroleum, also called crude oil. | Fossil Fuels |
| is a flammable liquid formed from the decay of ancient organisms. | Petroleum |
| are resources that cannot be replaced by natural processes as quickly as they are used. | Nonrenewable Resources |
| occurs when atomic nuclei combine at very high temperatures. | Fusion |
| energy is released when the nucleus of an atom splits apart in a process. | Fission |
| uses energy from controlled nuclear reactions to generate electricity. | Nuclear Reactor |
| is any radioactive material that results when radioactive materials are used. | Nuclear Waste |
| is an energy source that is replaced by natural processes faster than humans can consume the resources. | Renewable Resource |
| converts radiant energy directly into electrical energy. | Photovoltaic Cell |
| electric current produced from the energy of moving water. | Hydroelectricity |
| the thermal energy that is contained in and around magma. | Geothermal Energy |
| is renewable organic matter. | Biomass |
| includes all the individuals of one species living in a particular area. | Population |
| is the largest number of individuals of a particular species that the environment can support, given the natural resources available. | Carrying Capacity |
| include any substance that contaminated the environment. | Pollutants |
| wastes that are poisonous, that cause cancer, or that can catch fire. | Hazardous wastes |
| is a term used to describe the pollution that results from the reaction between sunlight and vehicle or factory exhaust. | Photo-chemical Smog |
| when acidic moisture falls from the sky as precipitation. | Acid Precipitation |