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CORE Chapter 2
Chapter 2 - Federal Pesticide Laws & Regulations
Question | Answer |
---|---|
True or false: FIFRA prevents states, tribes, and territories from creating pesticide use laws more stringent than federal regulations. | False |
True or false: Under federal law, trained and certified applicators may apply and/or supervise the application of restricted-use pesticides. | True |
What is the purpose of the pesticide registration and reregistration process? | To provide evidence that the pesticide will not cause unreasonable risks to human health or the environment |
Like pesticides, ____ used to control pests must also be registered with EPA. | Devices |
The toxicity of the pesticide and its breakdown products is a criterion used by the ___ in establishing pesticide tolerances. | EPA |
Detaching, altering, defacing, or destroying any part of a ____ or labeling is unlawful and subject to civil or criminal penalties. | Container |
Which federal regulation requires employee training in the use of pesticides? | Worker Protection Standard |
Restricted use pesticides can be purchased only by ____ pesticide applicators and used only by certified applicators or persons under their direct supervision. | Certified |
Restricted use pesticides are not available for use by the ___ because of high toxicities and/or environmental hazards. | Public |
Unclassified-use pesticides are also called _____. | General-use pesticides |
General-use pesticides can be _____ and used by the public. | Purchased |
FIFRA stands for the Federal Insecticide, ____, and Rodenticide Act. | Fungicide |
A person qualified to apply or supervise the application of restricted-use pesticides is called a ____. | Certified applicator |
A certified applicator who uses or supervises the use of restricted-use pesticides to produce an agricultural commodity on his or her own land, leased land, or on rented land or on the lands of his or her employer is called a _____. | Private applicator |
A certified applicator who uses or supervises the use of pesticides for purposes other than those covered under a private applicator certification is called a _____. | Commercial applicator |
Tolerance is the _____ amount of a pesticide residue that may legally remain on or in food or feed commodities at harvest or slaughter. | Maximum |
True or false: Tolerance is established by EPA for each crop and every pesticide used on a specific crop. | True |
Reregistration is an EPA program to review ___ pesticides (registered before November 1984) to ensure that they meet current scientific and regulatory standards. | Older |
An EPA program that periodically reevaluates pesticides to ensure that products currently sold are safe to use: | Registration review |
Under ____, EPA is responsible for registering or authorizing pesticide products for sale, distribution, and use in the United States. | FIFRA |
Pesticides are regulated to utilize their ____ while protecting public health and welfare and preventing harm to the environment | Benefits |
Federal and state pesticide laws and regulations ____ the labeling, sale and distribution, storage, transportation, use, and disposal of pesticides in the best public interest. | Control |
You are responsible for learning about and complying with all such requirements before making any pesticide application. Ignorance of the law is ____ an excuse for noncompliance or violations. | Never |
Workers Protection Standard, or ___, requires employers to provide agricultural workers and pesticide handlers with certain protections. | WPS |
The protections that WPS provides include pesticide ____ training, PPE, and decontamination supplies designed to prevent or reduce harm from occupational pesticide exposures. | Safety |